Toward error estimates for general space-time discretizations of the advection equation

We develop new error estimates for the one-dimensional advection equation, considering general space-time discretization schemes based on Runge–Kutta methods and finite difference discretizations. We then derive conditions on the number of points per wavelength for a given error tolerance from these new estimates. Our analysis also shows the existence of synergistic space-time discretization methods that permit to gain one order of accuracy at a given CFL number. Our new error estimates can be used to analyze the choice of space-time discretizations considered when testing Parallel-in-Time methods.