Relationship of Ureaplasma urealyticum Biovars to the Presence or Absence of Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnant Women and to the Time of Delivery

2001 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 0065-0067 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Povlsen ◽  
P. Thorsen ◽  
I. Lind
Keyword(s):  
Bacterial Vaginosis ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Ureaplasma Urealyticum ◽  
Relationship Of

The Relationship of Hydrogen Peroxide-Producing Lactobacilli to Bacterial Vaginosis and Genital Microflora in Pregnant Women

1992 ◽  
Vol 79 (3) ◽  
pp. 369-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHARON L. HILLIER ◽  
MARIJANE A. KROHN ◽  
SEYMOUR J. KLEBANOFF ◽  
DAVID A. ESCHENBACH
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Bacterial Vaginosis ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

scholarly journals Vaginal Microbiota of Healthy Pregnant Mexican Women is Constituted by Four Lactobacillus Species and Several Vaginosis-Associated Bacteria

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
César Hernández-Rodríguez ◽  
Roberto Romero-González ◽  
Mario Albani-Campanario ◽  
Ricardo Figueroa-Damián ◽  
Noemí Meraz-Cruz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bacterial Vaginosis ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Mexico City ◽  
Bacterial Communities ◽  
Ureaplasma Urealyticum ◽  
Lactobacillus Species ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Mexican Women ◽  
Associated Bacteria ◽  
Vaginal Swabs

Objective. To identify the microbiota communities in the vaginal tracts of healthy Mexican women across the pregnancy.Methods. Vaginal swabs were obtained during the prenatal visit of women from all trimesters () of healthy pregnant women of Mexico City. DNA was isolated from each sample, and PCR-DGGE and sequencing of 16S rRNA gene fragments were used to identify the bacterial communities.Results. 21 different microorganisms were identified in the vaginal samples.Lactobacillusgenus was present in 98% of women studied. Four lactobacilli species were identified in vaginal samples.L. acidophiluswas the predominant (78%) followed byL. iners(54%),L. gasseri(20%), andL. delbrueckii(6%). 17 different microorganisms related to bacterial vaginosis conditions were identified.Ureaplasma urealyticumwas the predominant (21%) followed by BVAB1 (17%) andGemella bergeriae(7.8%).Conclusions.Lactobacillusgenus predominates in the vaginal samples of Mexican pregnant women associated with different microorganisms related to bacterial vaginosis conditions.

Diagnostic significance of markers of inflammation in the cervical canal in pregnant women with bacterial vaginosis

GYNECOLOGY ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-74
Author(s):  
T.E. Karapetian ◽  
◽  
N.A. Lomova ◽  
M.I. Kesova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bacterial Vaginosis ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Cervical Canal ◽  
Diagnostic Significance ◽  
Markers Of Inflammation

Pregnancy against the background of bacterial vaginosis: modern ways of solving the problem

2018 ◽  
pp. 23-30
Author(s):  
O.V. Gorbunova ◽  
◽  
N.P. Goncharuk ◽  
H.V. Zarichanska ◽  
N.A. Ermolovich ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bacterial Vaginosis ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Local Therapy ◽  
Perinatal Complications ◽  
Aerobic Vaginitis ◽  
Vaginal Microflora ◽  
Keywords Screening ◽  
High Concentrations ◽  
Combined Drugs ◽  
Selection Of

Pregnancy against the background of bacterial vaginosis is accompanied by a high risk of obstetric and perinatal complications. Therefore, bacterial vaginosis must be treated in pregnant women. Screening and therapy are performed at the beginning of the II or III trimester of pregnancy. The survival of colonies of pathogenic microorganisms in biofilms is significantly increased, so they can remain viable even at high concentrations of antiseptic. The main advantage of using local combined antiseptic agents is the ability to achieve the maximum concentration of the antibiotic exactly in the place of the greatest accumulation of pathogens with the ability to influence biofilms. The objective: was to compare the efficacy and safety of various regimens of therapy with topical combined drugs (Lynda and Meratin Combi) in pregnant women with bacterial vaginosis. Materials and methods. The biocenosis of the vagina was investigated in 351 pregnant women in the II trimester. The diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis was established if the patient had any three of the Amsel criteria. Results. Microbiological screening of the vaginal biocenosis in the II trimester of pregnancy showed that normocenosis among the surveyed was 18.5%; bacterial vaginosis – 31.6%; vulvovaginal candidiasis – 26.5%; aerobic vaginitis – 22.8%, trichomonas vaginitis – 0.6%. Against the background of bacterial vaginosis, the threat of miscarriage, placental dysfunction occurred 6 times more often, anemia and preeclampsia three times more often, gestational pyelonephritis twice more often than in healthy pregnant women. In most patients, the sensitivity of the vaginal microflora to metronidazole and ornidazole is the same, but depends on the dose of the antiseptic, the sensitivity to miconazole was almost twice as high as to nystatin. This confirms the need for a differentiated selection of antiseptics for local therapy of bacterial vaginosis during pregnancy. Conclusion. A more rapid dynamics of the disappearance of the main symptoms of bacterial vaginosis and the normalization of the pH of the vaginal secretion were noted after the use of the drug Limenda. In order to prevent relapse of the disease, it is necessary to carry out the second stage of treatment with probiotics to restore its own lactoflora. Keywords: screening of vaginal biocenosis in the II trimester of pregnancy; complications of pregnancy against the background of bacterial vaginosis; treating bacterial vaginosis during pregnancy; biofilms; sensitivity of the vaginal microflora to antiseptics; topical treatment of bacterial vaginosis; Limenda; Meratin Kombi.

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