The Relationship of Hydrogen Peroxide-Producing Lactobacilli to Bacterial Vaginosis and Genital Microflora in Pregnant Women

1992 ◽  
Vol 79 (3) ◽  
pp. 369-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHARON L. HILLIER ◽  
MARIJANE A. KROHN ◽  
SEYMOUR J. KLEBANOFF ◽  
DAVID A. ESCHENBACH
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Bacterial Vaginosis ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

scholarly journals The Relationship of Behavior Factors with Helminthiasis Incident on Helminthiasis Infection Disease in Pregnant Mothers in Langkat Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 327-342
Author(s):  
Rini Aswita ◽  
Fazidah Aguslina Siregar ◽  
Nurmaini
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Study ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sample Size ◽  
Common Type ◽  
Behavioral Factors ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Infection Disease ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Pregnant Mothers

The aim of the study is to find out the behavior factors helminthiasis Infection Disease in Pregnant Mothers. The sample size in this study was determined based on the sample size formula for testing the hypothesis of the proportion of one clinical study population of Skovland and Vatn (2007). The results of research on the influence of behavioral factors and environmental factors on helminthiasis in pregnant women in Langkat Regency in 2019 are Helminthiasis status. There are 175 pregnant women, 20 percent of pregnant women are infected with helminthiasis, and the most common type of worm is Ascaris lumbricoides. Behavioral factors. Behavioral factors have a significant influence on the incidence of helminthiasis in pregnant women, namely the habit of wearing footwear, the habit of washing hands with soap before eating and after defecation, the habit of consuming raw food and the habit of defecating in addition to toilet.

scholarly journals Relationship Of Age And Parity With Preeclampsia Incidence In Pregnant Women At dr. M. Yunus Hospital In Bengkulu

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 29-34
Author(s):  
Metha Fahriani ◽  
Sefti Fusvita Sari ◽  
Yuni Ramadhaniati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Service Improvement ◽  
Maternal Deaths ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
And Control ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

In 2017 the number of maternal deaths was 28, consisting of 6 maternal deaths, 10 maternal deaths and 12 puerperal maternal deaths. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of age and parity with the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women at dr. M. Yunus Hospital in Bengkulu year 2018. The type of research used is case control. The population in this study were all pregnant women in dr. M. Yunus Hospital in Bengkulu year 2018. The sampling technique was a case sample using total sampling, namely all pregnant women with preeclampsia and control samples using systematic random sampling technique that is sampling using multiples recorded in the hospital register of dr. M. Yunus Hospital in Bengkulu year 2018. The results of this study there is no relationship between age and the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women at RSUD dr. M. Yunus in 2018. With the value of p = 0.424> α = 0.05 and the value of Odds Ratio or Risk Estimate = 1.496 and there is a significant relationship between parity and the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women at RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu in 2018. With the value of p = 0.011 <α = 0.05 with the medium category.It is expected that the results of this study can be a program development and service improvement in reducing the prevalence of preeclampsia.

scholarly journals Kisspeptin: new biomarker of pregnancy

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 3021
Author(s):  
Priyanka Meena ◽  
Rati Mathur ◽  
Mohan L. Meena
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Gestational Age ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Elisa Method ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Obstetrics And Gynaecology ◽  
Study Participants ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Single Blood Sample

Background: The recently identified hormone kisspeptin has been suggested to play an important regulatory role in placentation. The aim and objective of the study is the measurement of serum kisspeptin level in asymptomatic pregnant women and to find out the association of serum kisspeptin with gestational age in women with early pregnancy.Methods: This was a longitudinal study to the evaluation of 178 asymptomatic pregnant women with a gestation of 6 to 16 weeks attending routine antenatal booking visit recruited as study participants from the Antenatal Clinical of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department, S.M.S. Medical College and Attached Hospitals, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.Results: After initial clinical examination of every participant, a single blood sample was taken for the measurement of serum kisspeptin. Serum kisspeptin measurement test was performed by ELISA method and results were expressed as ng/ml. Pregnancy outcome was recorded prospectively. Mean serum kisspeptin level of study participants was 2.80±1.87ng/ml and median were 2.41 (Range 0.244-14.06ng/ml). Our result showed the relationship of serum kisspeptin with gestational age (GA) (p<0.000).Conclusions: serum kisspeptin level increases in pregnancy and showed positive relationship with gestational age significantly (p<0.000).

scholarly journals The Relationship of Nutritional Energy and Macronutrient Intake with Pregnancy Outcomes in Czech Pregnant Women

Nutrients ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 1152
Author(s):  
Simona Najpaverova ◽  
Miroslav Kovarik ◽  
Marian Kacerovsky ◽  
Zdenek Zadak ◽  
Miloslav Hronek
Keyword(s):  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Pregnancy Outcomes ◽  
Maternal Nutrition ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Macronutrient Intake ◽  
Dietary Records ◽  
Positive Correlations ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Maternal nutrition and metabolism play important roles for the well-being of both mother and fetus during pregnancy. This longitudinal study brings an original evaluation of the relationship between the nutritional energy and macronutrients intake (NEMI) and pregnancy outcomes and an assessment of the changes in such intake over the previous ten years. Sixty-five healthy Czech pregnant women were examined in three pregnancy periods (1st: 17th–27th; 2nd: 28th–35th; 3rd: 36th–38th gestational weeks). Results of 7-day dietary records were analyzed using NutriDan software. Energy intake decreased from 30.0 kcal/kg to 25.0 kcal/kg during pregnancy. The data also showed a decrease in macronutrients intake (p < 0.0001) with the advancing stage of pregnancy. Positive correlations were demonstrated between NEMI and birth weight (r = 0.410, p < 0.001). In the second pregnancy period, NEMI (excluding carbohydrates) positively associated with neonatal birth length (p < 0.01) and negatively with duration of birth (p < 0.05). An increased NEMI in the last period of pregnancy shortened the length of pregnancy.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN SOSIAL EKONOMI IBU HAMIL DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DENGAN PEMAHAMAN TENTANG PELAYANAN KEBIDANAN DI RB KINASIH, SIDOHARJO, SRAGEN

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
Rina Harwati ◽  
Wahyuningsih .
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Quality Standard ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Economic Relationship ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Pregnant Mothers

ABSTRAKPenurunan jumlah pengunjung ANC sebanyak 67,97% di RB Kinasih yang pada kenyataannya RB tersebut sudah meningkatkan standart mutu pelayanan kebidanan dan rendahnya pemahaman ibu hamil mengenai pelayanan kebidanan yang mempunyai sosial ekonomi yang berbeda-beda. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, maka tujuan dari peneliti melakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sosial ekonomi ibu hamil dengan pemahaman tentang pelayanan kebidanan. Desain penelitian ini adalah diskripsi korelasi dengan pendekatan cross seksional. Dalam pengambilan sampel, peneliti menggunakan tehnik acidental sampling . Data diambil menggunakan kuesioner. Untuk uji validitas dengan rumus Product Moment dan reliabilitas menggunakan Spearman Brown. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara sosial ekonomi dengan pemahaman tentang pelayanan kebidanan, hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil perhitungan Chi Square yang lebih besar dari tabel Product Moment sebesar 3,784. Sosial ekonomi ibu hamil sangat berpengaruh terhadap pemahamannya dalam menerima pelayanan kebidanan sehingga diharapkan bidan harus lebih memperhatikan karakteristik ibu hamil dalam memberikan pelayanan karena segala informasi dan tindakan yang diberikan sangat tergantung dari karakteristik ibu hamil tersebut.Kata kunci : Sosial Ekonomi, Ibu Hamil, Pemahaman, Pelayanan KebidananSOCIAL ECONOMIC RELATIONSHIP OF PREGNANT MOTHERS IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC WITH UNDERSTANDING OF MIDWIFE SERVICES IN RB KINASIH, SIDOHARJO, SRAGEN ABSTRACTThe decrease in the number of ANC such 67,97% visitors at Kinasih RB, which in fact has increased the quality standard of midwifery services and the low understanding of pregnant women about midwifery services that have different socio-economic. Based on this background, the purpose of the researchers conducting this study was to determine the relationship between the socioeconomic status of pregnant women and their understanding of midwifery services. The design of this research is correlation description with cross sectional approach. In taking the sample, the researcher used the accidental sampling technique. Data were taken using a questionnaire. To test the validity with the Product Moment formula and reliability using Spearman Brown. The results of the study indicate that there is a relationship between socio-economic and understanding of midwifery services, this is evidenced by the results of the Chi Square calculation which is greater than the Product Moment table such 3,784. Socio-economic conditions of pregnant women greatly affect their understanding of receiving midwifery services, so it is hoped that midwives should pay more attention to the characteristics of pregnant women in providing services because all information and actions provided depend on the characteristics of the pregnant women.Keywords: Socio-Economic, Pregnant Women, Understanding, Midwifery Services

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA PARITAS, RIWAYAT KEHAMILAN,DAN ASUPAN KALSIUM DENGAN KEJADIAN PRE EKLAMPSIA BERAT

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 358
Author(s):  
Diah Andriani ◽  
Rusnoto Rusnoto
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Calcium Intake ◽  
Severe Preeclampsia ◽  
Influential Factor ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Pregnancy History ◽  
History Of ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Latar Belakang: Preeklampsia/eklampsia merupakan salah satu penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas perinatal di Indonesia. Sampai sekarang penyakit preeklamsia/eklamsia masih merupakan masalah kebidanan yang belum dapat erpecahkan secara tuntas. Preeklampsia merupakan penyakit yang angka kejadiannya di setiap negara berbeda-beda.Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan paritas, riwayat kehamilan,dan asupan kalsium dengan kejadian pre eklampsia berat di UPT Puskesmas Jepang.Metode: Dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi populasi adalah semua ibu hamil yang melakukan ANC di Puskesmas Jepang Kecamatan Mejobo Kabupaten Kudus pada bulan Agustus 2017 sebanyak 30 ibu hamil.Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang melakukan kunjungan ANC di Puskesmas Jepang Kecamatan Mejobo Kabupaten Kudus  pada bulan Agustus 2017 sebanyak 30 orang. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian Mayoritas responden memiliki paritas multipara sebanyak 18 orang (60%), dan yang primipara sebanyak 12 orang (40%). Mayoritas responden memiliki riwayat tidak pernah pre eklampsia berat sebanyak 16 orang (53,3%) dan yang pernah pre eklampsia berat sebanyak 14 orang (46,7%). Mayoritas responden memiliki asupan kalsium cukup sebanyak 18 orang (60%) dan yang asupan kalsium tidak cukup sebanyak 12 orang (40%). Mayoritas responden tidak pre eklampsia berat sebanyak 18 orang (60%) dan yang pre eklampsia berat sebanyak 12 orang (40%). Ada  hubungan paritas dengan kejadian pre eklampsia berat di upt puskesmas jepang (p value = 0,001). Ada  hubungan riwayat kehamilan dengan kejadian pre eklampsia berat di upt puskesmas jepang (p value = 0,001). Ada  hubungan asupan kalsium dengan kejadian pre eklampsia berat di upt puskesmas jepang (p value = 0,009). Berdasarkan analisis regresi faktor yang paling berpengaruh dengan kejadian pre eklampsia berat adalah asupan kalsium (koefisien = 0,477). Kesimpulan Ada  hubungan paritas, riwayat kehamilan dan asupan kalsium dengan kejadian pre eklampsia berat di UPT Puskesmas Jepang..Kata Kunci      : Preeklampsia berat, paritas, riwayat kehamilan, asupan kalsiu ABSTRACT Background: Preeclampsia / eclampsia is one of the major causes of perinatal morbidity and mortality in Indonesia. Until now the disease of preeclampsia / eclampsia is still a matter of obstetrics that can not be eradicated completely. Preeclampsia is a disease whose number of events in each country is different. Objective: To determine the relationship of parity, pregnancy history, and calcium intake with the incidence of severe pre eclampsia Method: In this study the population is all pregnant women who do the ANC at the Health Center of Jepang District Mejobo Kudus Regency in August 2017 as many as 30 pregnant women. Samples in this study were pregnant women who visited the ANC at the Puskesmas Jepang District Mejobo Kudus District on in August 2017 as many as 30 people. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. Result of research Majority of respondents have multiparity parity as many as 18 people (60%), and primipara 12 (40%). The majority of respondents have a history of never preeclampsia  as many as 16 people (53.3%) and who ever peb as many as 14 people (46.7%). The majority of respondents have enough intake of calcium as many as 18 people (60%) and who intake of calcium is not enough as many as 12 people (40%). The majority of respondents are not preeclampsia as many as 18 people (60%) and who preeclampsia  as many as 12 people (40%). There is a parity relationship with the incidence of severe eclampsia in Puskesmas Jepang upt (p value = 0.001). There was a correlation of pregnancy history with severe pre eclampsia incidence at upt Puskesmas jepang  (p value = 0,001). There is a correlation of calcium intake with severe pre eclampsia occurrence at UPT Puskesmas jepang  (p value = 0,009). Based on regression analysis the most influential factor with severe pre eclampsia incidence was calcium intake (coefficient = 0.477). Conclusion There was a parity relationship, a history of pregnancy and calcium intake with severe preeclampsia events at the UPT Puskesmas Jepang. . Keywords: severe preeclampsia, parity, pregnancy history, calcium supplements  

scholarly journals Hubungan Senam Kegel Pada Ibu Hamil Primigravida TM III Terhadap Derajat Robekan Perineum Di Wilayah Puskesmas Pembantu Bandar Kidul Kota Kediri

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Shinta Kristianti ◽  
Yohanita Putriyana
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Perineal Wound ◽  
Correlation Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
Kegel Exercises ◽  
Maternal Parity ◽  
Pelvic Muscles ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Chiilddbirt injuries often result in the birtht canal, or tearing of the perineum or perineum rupture. Perineum laceration can be caused by maternal parity, estimated fetal weight, and so on becaused the perineum is elastic, but can also be found on the perineum rigid, especially on the first pregnancy (primigravida). Doing Kegel exercises can increase elastisitasion maternal perineum area. Kegel exercises to strengthen pelvic muscles before delivery, and can flex muscle of perineum as delivery baby. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of kegel exercises for pregnant women primigravida TM III with the degree of rupture perineum on normal deliveries at Puskesmas Bandar Kidul district of kediri. The design of this study using Analitic Correlation study with cross- sectional approach. Population from this study were 19 respondent and Samples were 16 respondents pregnant women primigravida TM III with Consecutive Sampling. Instrument in this study using a cheklist sheet and observation sheets. From the result, the results of most respondents do kegel exercise with frequency =5x each day. From the analysis of the data using the Spearman Rank r count showed 0.12 ; t table 0.506 means Ho received no relationship kegel exercise with degree of rupture  perineum in Puskesmas Bandar Kidul of Kediri. Kegel execises should be done on healing perineal wound.; Keywords : Kegel exercises, Primigravida, Degree of rupture perineum

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document