Effects of Brief Interventions on Internalizing Symptoms and Substance Use in Youth: A Systematic Review

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riley McDanal ◽  
Deanna Parisi ◽  
Ijeoma Opara ◽  
Jessica L. Schleider
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Substance Use ◽  
Internalizing Symptoms ◽  
Brief Interventions

Effects of Brief Interventions on Internalizing Symptoms and Substance Use in Youth: A Systematic Review

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riley McDanal ◽  
Deanna Parisi ◽  
Ijeoma Opara ◽  
Jessica L. Schleider
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Substance Use ◽  
Young People ◽  
Internalizing Problems ◽  
Internalizing Symptoms ◽  
Brief Interventions ◽  
School Settings ◽  
Barriers To Access ◽  
Program Effects

Internalizing problems (e.g., depression, anxiety) and substance use are common among young people and often co-occur. However, youths face myriad barriers to access needed treatment, and existing evidence-based interventions tend to focus on internalizing problems or substance use, rather than both simultaneously. Brief interventions that target both problems may therefore be an efficient and accessible resource for alleviating youth difficulties; however, this possibility has been insufficiently evaluated. This systematic review evaluated the intervention characteristics and quality of six studies spanning 2015 to 2019 that examined intervention effects on internalizing and substance use outcomes. Based on independent calculations and author reports (respectively), 3-4 interventions significantly reduced youth internalizing symptoms; 3-5 reduced youth substance use; and 2-3 reduced symptoms in both domains. All six interventions identified substance use as a primary target. Four interventions were administered by interventionists to youths in inpatient, outpatient, primary care, or school settings. The remaining two studies delivered content through voicemail messages or an online design. Interventions ranged from ~15 minutes to 240 minutes. Results highlight the sparsity and heterogeneity of youth-focused brief interventions that have evaluated program effects on both internalizing problems and substance use outcomes, suggesting a clear need for integrated supports that are also designed for accessibility. Future investigations of brief youth-focused interventions should assess program effects on both internalizing and substance use outcomes; examine mechanisms driving the varied efficacy of identified interventions; and create, refine, and test interventions with potential to address co-occurring internalizing problems and substance use in young people.

scholarly journals The effect of substance use during pregnancy on neonatal outcomes in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Heliyon ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. e06740
Author(s):  
Wubet Alebachew Bayih ◽  
Demeke Mesfin Belay ◽  
Metadel Yibeltal Ayalew ◽  
Misganaw Abie Tassew ◽  
Ermias Sisay Chanie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Substance Use ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Neonatal Outcomes

scholarly journals Effect of Case Management Interventions for Patients with Substance Use Disorders: A Systematic Review

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Louise Penzenstadler ◽  
Ariella Machado ◽  
Gabriel Thorens ◽  
Daniele Zullino ◽  
Yasser Khazaal
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Substance Use ◽  
Case Management ◽  
Substance Use Disorders ◽  
Management Interventions

Associations of housing stress with later substance use outcomes: A systematic review

2021 ◽  
pp. 107076
Author(s):  
Anna E. Austin ◽  
Kristin Y. Shiue ◽  
Rebecca B. Naumann ◽  
Mary C. Figgatt ◽  
Caitlin Gest ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Substance Use

scholarly journals Smoking cessation interventions for pregnant women attending treatment for substance use disorders: A systematic review

Addiction ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melissa A. Jackson ◽  
Amanda L. Baker ◽  
Gillian S. Gould ◽  
Amanda L. Brown ◽  
Adrian J. Dunlop ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Smoking Cessation ◽  
Substance Use ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Substance Use Disorders

Efficacy and tolerability of antidepressants in the treatment of adolescents and young adults with depression and substance use disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Addiction ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 110 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinyu Zhou ◽  
Bin Qin ◽  
Cinzia Del Giovane ◽  
Junxi Pan ◽  
Salvatore Gentile ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Substance Use ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Substance Use Disorders ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Adolescents And Young Adults
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document