Characterizing Existence of Minimizers and Optimality to Nonconvex Quadratic Integrals

Author(s):  
Fabián Flores-Bazán ◽  
Luis González-Valencia
2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 1154-1166 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Correa ◽  
P. Gajardo ◽  
L. Thibault ◽  
D. Zagrodny

Author(s):  
Rupert L. Frank ◽  
Phan Thành Nam

AbstractWe revisit the liquid drop model with a general Riesz potential. Our new result is the existence of minimizers for the conjectured optimal range of parameters. We also prove a conditional uniqueness of minimizers and a nonexistence result for heavy nuclei.


2019 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Valentina Franceschi ◽  
Giorgio Stefani

We address the double bubble problem for the anisotropic Grushin perimeter Pα, α ≥ 0, and the Lebesgue measure in ℝ2, in the case of two equal volumes. We assume that the contact interface between the bubbles lies on either the vertical or the horizontal axis. We first prove existence of minimizers via the direct method by symmetrization arguments and then characterize them in terms of the given area by first variation techniques. Even though no regularity theory is available in this setting, we prove that angles at which minimal boundaries intersect satisfy the standard 120-degree rule up to a suitable change of coordinates. While for α = 0 the Grushin perimeter reduces to the Euclidean one and both minimizers coincide with the symmetric double bubble found in Foisy et al. [Pacific J. Math. 159 (1993) 47–59], for α = 1 vertical interface minimizers have Grushin perimeter strictly greater than horizontal interface minimizers. As the latter ones are obtained by translating and dilating the Grushin isoperimetric set found in Monti and Morbidelli [J. Geom. Anal. 14 (2004) 355–368], we conjecture that they solve the double bubble problem with no assumptions on the contact interface.


2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (01) ◽  
pp. 1750004
Author(s):  
Junichi Aramaki

We study the problem of minimizing the [Formula: see text] norm of the curl of vector fields in a three-dimensional, bounded multi-connected domain with a prescribed tangential component on the boundary. We then prove the existence of minimizers and estimate them.


2015 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 1671-1693 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrizio Neff ◽  
Johannes Lankeit ◽  
Ionel-Dumitrel Ghiba ◽  
Robert Martin ◽  
David Steigmann

2007 ◽  
Vol 09 (04) ◽  
pp. 515-543 ◽  
Author(s):  
BERND KAWOHL ◽  
FRIEDEMANN SCHURICHT

We consider a number of problems that are associated with the 1-Laplace operator Div (Du/|Du|), the formal limit of the p-Laplace operator for p → 1, by investigating the underlying variational problem. Since corresponding solutions typically belong to BV and not to [Formula: see text], we have to study minimizers of functionals containing the total variation. In particular we look for constrained minimizers subject to a prescribed [Formula: see text]-norm which can be considered as an eigenvalue problem for the 1-Laplace operator. These variational problems are neither smooth nor convex. We discuss the meaning of Dirichlet boundary conditions and prove existence of minimizers. The lack of smoothness, both of the functional to be minimized and the side constraint, requires special care in the derivation of the associated Euler–Lagrange equation as necessary condition for minimizers. Here the degenerate expression Du/|Du| has to be replaced by a suitable vector field [Formula: see text] to give meaning to the highly singular 1-Laplace operator. For minimizers of a large class of problems containing the eigenvalue problem, we obtain the surprising and remarkable fact that in general infinitely many Euler–Lagrange equations have to be satisfied.


2014 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 3341-3370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Margarida Ribeiro ◽  
Elvira Zappale

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