Two stable QTL involved in adult plant resistance to powdery mildew in the winter wheat line RE714 are expressed at different times along the growing season

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 445-461 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Muranty ◽  
M.-T. Pavoine ◽  
B. Jaudeau ◽  
W. Radek ◽  
G. Doussinault ◽  
...  
2002 ◽  
Vol 121 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. MINGEOT ◽  
N. CHANTRET ◽  
P. V. BARET ◽  
A. DEKEYSER ◽  
N. BOUKHATEM ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 131 (5) ◽  
pp. 1063-1071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aolin Jia ◽  
Yan Ren ◽  
Fengmei Gao ◽  
Guihong Yin ◽  
Jindong Liu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Admas Alemu ◽  
Gintaras Brazauskas ◽  
David S. Gaikpa ◽  
Tina Henriksson ◽  
Bulat Islamov ◽  
...  

Septoria tritici blotch (STB) caused by the fungal pathogen Zymoseptoria tritici and powdery mildew (PM) caused by Blumeria graminis f.sp tritici (Bgt) are among the forefront foliar diseases of wheat that lead to a significant loss of grain yield and quality. Resistance breeding aimed at developing varieties with inherent resistance to STB and PM diseases has been the most sustainable and environment-friendly approach. In this study, 175 winter wheat landraces and historical cultivars originated from the Nordic region were evaluated for adult-plant resistance (APR) to STB and PM in Denmark, Estonia, Lithuania, and Sweden. Genome-wide association study (GWAS) and genomic prediction (GP) were performed based on the adult-plant response to STB and PM in field conditions using 7,401 single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers generated by 20K SNP chip. Genotype-by-environment interaction was significant for both disease scores. GWAS detected stable and environment-specific quantitative trait locis (QTLs) on chromosomes 1A, 1B, 1D, 2B, 3B, 4A, 5A, 6A, and 6B for STB and 2A, 2D, 3A, 4B, 5A, 6B, 7A, and 7B for PM adult-plant disease resistance. GP accuracy was improved when assisted with QTL from GWAS as a fixed effect. The GWAS-assisted GP accuracy ranged within 0.53–0.75 and 0.36–0.83 for STB and PM, respectively, across the tested environments. This study highlights that landraces and historical cultivars are a valuable source of APR to STB and PM. Such germplasm could be used to identify and introgress novel resistance genes to modern breeding lines.


Euphytica ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 155 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. M. Tucker ◽  
C. A. Griffey ◽  
S. Liu ◽  
G. Brown-Guedira ◽  
D. S. Marshall ◽  
...  

Plant Disease ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohan Shi ◽  
Peipei Wu ◽  
Jinghuang Hu ◽  
Dan Qiu ◽  
Yunfeng Qu ◽  
...  

Winter wheat cultivar Liangxing 99, which carries gene Pm52, is resistant to powdery mildew at both seedling and adult plant stages. An F2:6 recombinant inbred line (RIL) population from cross Liangxing 99 × Zhongzuo 9504 was phenotyped with Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici isolate Bgt27 at the adult plant stage in four field tests and the seedling stage in a greenhouse test. The analysis of bulk segregant RNA sequences identified an SNP-enriched locus, Qaprpm.caas.2B, on chromosome 2BL in the same genomic interval of Pm52 associated with the all-stage resistance (ASR) and Qaprpm.caas.7A on chromosome 7AL associated with the adult-plant resistance (APR) against the disease. Qaprpm.caas.2B was detected in a 1.3 cM genetic interval between markers Xicscl726 and XicsK128 in which Pm52 was placed with a range of LOD values from 28.1 to 34.6, and the phenotype variations explained in terms of maximum disease severity (MDS) ranged from 45% to 52%. The LOD peak of Qaprpm.caas.7A was localized in a 4.6 cM interval between markers XicsK7A8 and XicsK7A26 and explained the phenotypic variation of MDS ranging from 13% to 16%. The results of this study confirmed Pm52 for ASR and identified Qaprpm.caas.7A for APR to powdery mildew in Liangxing 99. Keywords: Triticum aestivum; Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici; Pm52; QTL; BSR-Seq


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document