Development of a sequence-tagged site (STS) marker for sex identification in the dioecious rattan species Calamus guruba Buch.-Ham.

2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Priyajeet Sinha ◽  
Satyabrata Nanda ◽  
Raj Kumar Joshi ◽  
Pratap Chandra Panda
2013 ◽  
Vol 150 ◽  
pp. 11-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satyabrata Nanda ◽  
Basudeba Kar ◽  
Sanghamitra Nayak ◽  
Sumita Jha ◽  
Raj Kumar Joshi

2002 ◽  
Vol 127 (4) ◽  
pp. 673-676 ◽  
Author(s):  
Genet Teshome Mekuria ◽  
Margaret Sedgley ◽  
Graham Collins ◽  
Shimon Lavee

A sequence-tagged site (STS) was developed to identify a genetic marker linked to resistance to olive leaf spot caused by the pathogen, Spilocea oleaginea (Cast) (syn. Cycloconium oleaginum Cast.). The STS was based on a randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) marker of about 780 base pairs (bp) linked to olive leaf spot resistance. Several primer pairs were developed to flank the sequence, and one pair produced the expected polymorphism between resistant and susceptible individuals tested, and was used as an STS marker. This primer pair was tested against parents and 34 individuals from a population segregating for resistance to olive leaf spot, and 12 commercial olive (Olea europaea L.) cultivars showing various levels of resistance to the disease. The STS marker was present in 71.4% of the parents and progeny that were designated as resistant, and was absent in 87% of the parents and progeny showing susceptibility. These primers were also able to distinguish cultivars such as `Koroneiki' and `Leccino', that are reported to show resistance to olive leaf spot, from `Barouni' and `Mission', that are reported to be susceptible. This is the first report of a STS marker for olive, and its use will assist greatly in screening olive progeny for resistance to leaf spot in breeding programs.


2007 ◽  
Vol 97 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. H. Lee ◽  
S. M. Neate

Five random amplified polymorphic DNA markers, two in coupling (OPAH5545C, and OPBA12314C) and three in repulsion phase (UBC285158R, OPC2441R, and OPB17451R), closely linked to Rsp genes conferring resistance to Septoria speckled leaf blotch (SSLB), were identified using bulked segregant analysis in three F2 populations, each containing a Rsp gene. These markers were converted into the sequence tagged site (STS) markers SUBC285, SOPC2, SOPAH5, and SOPBA12. Another STS marker (MWG938) linked to Rsp2 in coupling phase was also identified in an F2 population from the cross Robust/CIho 4780. The STS markers were tested on a set of 42 resistant and susceptible barley germplasm lines and 98 landraces. The expected sizes of marker fragments associated with each allele at Rsp loci were present in resistant or susceptible accessions. Efficiency of marker-assisted selection (MAS) for Rsp1, Rsp2, and Rsp3 using STS markers were evaluated in three F2–3 populations in the greenhouse and the field. Results of testing F2–3 progeny demonstrated that the accuracy of MAS was, with one exception, greater than 97% in the greenhouse and in two field locations (90% in the Osnabrock, ND trial for Rsp2). The STS markers closely linked to Rsp genes also identified the SSLB resistance corresponding to Rsp1, Rsp2, or Rsp3 in gene pyramiding F2 populations. The STS markers tightly linked to Rsp genes may be useful for M and for pyramiding with other genes in barley breeding for SSLB resistance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 541-544
Author(s):  
Felix Vaux ◽  
Hannah M. Aycock ◽  
Sandra Bohn ◽  
Leif K. Rasmuson ◽  
Kathleen G. O’Malley

2019 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Airam Guerra-Marrero ◽  
David Jiménez-Alvarado ◽  
Vicente Hernández-García ◽  
Leticia Curbelo-Muñoz ◽  
José Juan Castro-Hernández

Abstract Analysis of 322 cuttlebones of Sepia bertheloti caught in the waters of the Northwest Africa showed significant differences in growth between males and females. Morphometric analysis revealed a relatively different cuttlebone growth pattern between sexes, with males presenting faster growth in length to reach larger sizes and females displaying greater growth in width. This difference in cuttlebone growth is related to female gonadal development and the subsequent increase of the paleal cavity, providing more support and space to accommodate a higher number of oocytes.


Aquaculture ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 737021
Author(s):  
Jin-Liang Wei ◽  
Jing-Jing Cong ◽  
Zhi-Hui Sun ◽  
Jian Song ◽  
Chong Zhao ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 40 (12) ◽  
pp. 4477-4482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pontus Skoglund ◽  
Jan Storå ◽  
Anders Götherström ◽  
Mattias Jakobsson

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