Changes in the Above- and Below-ground Biomass and Nutrient Pools of Ground Vegetation After Clear-cutting of a Mixed Boreal Forest

2005 ◽  
Vol 275 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 157-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marjo Palviainen ◽  
Leena Finér ◽  
Hannu Mannerkoski ◽  
Sirpa Piirainen ◽  
Michael Starr
2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 652-660 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marjo Palviainen ◽  
Leena Finér ◽  
Hannu Mannerkoski ◽  
Sirpa Piirainen ◽  
Michael Starr

2007 ◽  
Vol 297 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 43-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marjo Palviainen ◽  
Leena Finér ◽  
Ari Laurén ◽  
Hannu Mannerkoski ◽  
Sirpa Piirainen ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerong Wang ◽  
Yue Sun ◽  
Mo Zhou ◽  
Naiqian Guan ◽  
Yuwen Wang ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Herbs are an important part of the forest ecosystem, and their diversity and biomass can reflect the restoration of vegetation after forest thinning disturbances. Based on the near-mature secondary coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest in Jilin Province Forestry Experimental Zone, this study analyzed seasonal changes of species diversity and biomass of the understory herb layer after different intensities of thinning. Results The results showed that although the composition of herbaceous species and the ranking of importance values were affected by thinning intensity, they were mainly determined by seasonal changes. Across the entire growing season, the species with the highest importance values in thinning treatments included Carex pilosa, Aegopodium alpestre, Meehania urticifolia, and Filipendula palmata, which dominated the herb layer of the coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest. The number of species, Margalef index, Shannon-Wiener index and Simpson index all had their highest values in May, and gradually decreased with months. Pielou index was roughly inverted “N” throughout the growing season. Thinning did not increase the species diversity. Thinning can promote the total biomass, above- and below-ground biomass. The number of plants per unit area and coverage were related to the total biomass, above- and below-ground biomass. The average height had a significantly positive correlation with herb biomass in May but not in July. However, it exerted a significantly negative correlation with herb biomass in September. The biomass in the same month increased with increasing thinning intensity. Total herb biomass, above- and below-ground biomass showed positive correlations with Shannon-Winner index, Simpson index and Pielou evenness index in May. Conclusions Thinning mainly changed the light environment in the forest, which would improve the plant diversity and biomass of herb layer in a short time. And different thinning intensity had different effects on the diversity of understory herb layer. The findings provide theoretical basis and reference for reasonable thinning and tending in coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forests.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Grasiele Dick ◽  
Humberto J. Eufrade-Junior ◽  
Mauro V. Schumacher ◽  
Gileno B. Azevedo ◽  
Saulo P. S. Guerra

The objective of this study was to evaluate whether there is an influence of different clonal hybrids of Eucalyptus urophylla on the carbon concentration and amount in below-ground biomass in trees cultivated in Oxisol, Brazil. Stumps and roots of three different eucalypt hybrid clones, AEC 0144, AEC 0223, and VM01, were selected, weighed immediately after being removed from the ground, and sampled for carbon determination and moisture content at the laboratory. The Shapiro-Wilk and Bartlett tests were used to evaluate data distribution and the homogeneity of variances, respectively. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) complemented by the Scott-Knott test was used to evaluate the effects of specie/hybrid on the below-ground biomass (dry matter) and carbon amount per stump. The hybrid type of Eucalyptus urophylla does not influence the carbon concentration; however, there is a difference in below-ground biomass production and carbon amount with it being higher for Eucalyptus urophylla × Eucalyptus camaldulensis when compared to the species Eucalyptus urophylla and hybrid Eucalyptus urophylla × Eucalyptus grandis.


2007 ◽  
Vol 99 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.-L. Cheng ◽  
K. J. Niklas
Keyword(s):  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. e32162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Yu ◽  
Honghui Wu ◽  
Nianpeng He ◽  
Xiaotao Lü ◽  
Zhiping Wang ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document