Dating violence, quality of life and mental health in sexual minority populations: a path analysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 959-968 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janet Yuen-Ha Wong ◽  
Edmond Pui-Hang Choi ◽  
Herman Hay-Ming Lo ◽  
Wendy Wong ◽  
Jasmine Hin-Man Chio ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Mental Health ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Dating Violence ◽  
Sexual Minority ◽  
Minority Populations

scholarly journals Compassionate Coach and Psychological Quality of Life in Portuguese Athletes: Effect of Mediating Variables

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Sara Oliveira ◽  
Marina Cunha ◽  
António Rosado ◽  
Cláudia Ferreira
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Mental Health ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Psychological Health ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Competitive Sports ◽  
Social Safeness ◽  
Emotional Processes ◽  
Proposed Model

This study aimed to test a model that hypothesized that the compassionate coach, as perceived by the athletes, has an impact on athlete-related social safeness and psychological health, through shame and self-criticism. The sample comprised 270 Portuguese adult athletes, who practiced different competitive sports. The path analysis results confirmed the adequacy of the proposed model, which explained 45% of the psychological health’s variance. Results demonstrated that athletes who perceive their coaches as more compassionate tend to present higher levels of social safeness (feelings of belonging to the team) and of psychological health, through lower levels of shame and self-criticism. These novel findings suggest the importance of the adoption of supportive, warm, safe, and compassionate attitudes from coaches in athletes’ mental health. This study also offers important insights by suggesting that feelings of acceptance and connectedness in team relationships may be at the root of athletes’ emotional processes and well-being.

scholarly journals The Effect of Social Networks and Internet Emotional Relationships on Mental Health and Quality of Life in Students: a Path Analysis Model

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Aliverdi ◽  
Zahra Mehdizadeh Tourzani ◽  
Leili Salehi ◽  
Mostafa Qorbani ◽  
Zohreh Mahmoodi
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Mental Health ◽  
Social Networks ◽  
Socioeconomic Status ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Causal Relationship ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Direct Path ◽  
Emotional Relationships

Abstract Background: Social networks and relationships create a sense of belonging and social identity and therefore have a major effect on mental health and quality of life, especially in young people. The present study was conducted to determine the effect of social networks and Internet emotional relationships on mental health and quality of life in students. Materials and Methods: The present descriptive analytical study was conducted in 2021 on 350 students at Alborz University of Medical Sciences selected by convenience sampling. Data were collected using five questionnaires: Socioeconomic Status, Social Networks, Internet Emotional Relationships Mental Health, Quality of Life and a checklist of demographic details. Data were analyzed in SPSS-25, PLS-3, and Lisrel-8.8.Results: According to the path analysis results, mental health had the most significant positive causal relationship with Internet emotional relationships in the direct path (B=0.22) and the most negative relationship with socioeconomic status (B=-0.09). Mental health was assessed using DASS-21, in which higher scores mean higher mental disorder. Quality of life had the highest negative causal relationship with DASS-21 score in the direct path (B=-0.26) and the highest positive relationship with socioeconomic status in the indirect path (B=0.023). The mean duration of using social networks (B=-0.067) and Internet emotional relationships (B=-0.089) had the highest negative relationship with quality of life.Conclusion: The use of the internet and virtual networks, Internet emotional relationships and unfavorable socioeconomic status were associated with mental disorders and reduced quality of life in the students. Since students are the future of any country, it is necessary for policymakers to further address this group and their concerns.

scholarly journals Comparison of mental health and subjective quality of life in sexual minority versus heterosexual autistic adults

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Goldie McQuaid ◽  
Justine Gendy ◽  
Nancy Raitano Lee ◽  
Gregory Wallace
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Mental Health ◽  
Sexual Minority ◽  
Subjective Quality ◽  
Subjective Quality Of Life ◽  
Research Knowledge ◽  
Social Stressors ◽  
Autistic Adults ◽  
Minority Identities

Background: Although disparities in mental health and subjective quality of life have been reported for autistic adults, reasons for these disparities are poorly understood. A potential factor in these disparities is exposure to social stressors related to minority status (i.e., minority stress), including stigma and discrimination. Autistic individuals are more likely than non-autistic individuals to possess other minority identities, including sexual minority identities. However, to date, few studies have examined whether sexual minority autistic adults experience diminished mental health relative to heterosexual autistic adults, and no research has examined subjective quality of life for sexual minority compared to heterosexual autistic adults.Methods: Participants were 679 autistic adults aged 18.5 to 83.3 years recruited through Simons Powering Autism Research Knowledge Research Match. Participants completed surveys online, including measures of anxious and depressive symptomatology, perceived stress, and subjective quality of life. Participants reported their sexual orientation and other socio-demographic variables. Results: A large proportion of autistic adults reported a sexual minority identity (43.4%). Sexual minority autistic adults showed poorer mental health and lower subjective quality of life relative to heterosexual autistic adults. Diminished quality of life in the sexual minority group appears to be driven by the strength of the effects for gay and pansexual compared to heterosexual autistic adults. Conclusion: Understanding factors that may be related to poorer mental health and decreased subjective quality of life in autistic adults is critical and has been identified as a research priority among autistic stakeholders. The findings reported here underscore the need to examine mental health and subjective quality of life disparities among autistic individuals within a societal context, taking into consideration the potential of intersecting minority identities and increased social stressors, as these hold the potential to increase risks for poorer outcome.

The Predictor Role of Social Networks and Internet Emotional Relationships on Mental Health and Quality of Life in Students: A Path Analysis Model

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Aliverdi ◽  
Zahra Mehdizadeh Tourzani ◽  
Leili Salehi ◽  
Mostafa Qorbani ◽  
Farima Mohamadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Mental Health ◽  
Social Networks ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Emotional Relationships ◽  
Path Analysis Model

scholarly journals Health-Related Quality of Life in Sexual Minority College Undergraduate Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (Supplement_2) ◽  
pp. 169-169
Author(s):  
Leigh Neptune ◽  
Kayla Parsons ◽  
Ashley Reynolds ◽  
Amelia Sullivan ◽  
Carol Byrd-Bredbenner ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Mental Health ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Sexual Minority ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Experiment Station ◽  
College Undergraduate ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

Abstract Objectives The objective was to examine differences in Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) in sexual minority (SM) college undergraduate students compared to their heterosexual peers. Methods A cross sectional convenience sample of college undergraduate students completed an online survey that assessed HRQOL, demographics, and height/weight. Body mass index (BMI) was calculated using self-reported height and weight. A one-way MANCOVA was used to determine differences in HRQOL variables between SM and heterosexual participants while controlling for BMI and gender. Results Participants (N = 690) were 19.9 ± 1.8 years old, mostly female (63%), and white (83%). Twenty-four % (n = 165) of students identified as SM. There were statistically significant differences in HRQOL between SM and heterosexual students, (F (6, 584) = 8.89, P < 0.001; Wilk's Λ = 0.916, partial η2 = 0.084). Compared to their heterosexual peers, SM students experienced more days per month (d/m) having poor mental health (14.5 ± 9.8 vs. 8.5 ± 8.7 days, P < 0.001); more d/m feeling sad/blue/depressed (12.0 ± 9.7 vs. 6.3 ± 7.8 days, P < 0.001); more d/m feeling worried/tense/anxious (18.1 ± 10.2 vs. 10.9 ± 9.8 days, P < 0.001); more d/m feeling they did not get enough sleep (13.8 ± 9.6 vs. 11.1 ± 9.0 days, P < 0.01); and fewer d/m feeling very healthy and full of energy (6.8 ± 6.5 vs. 11.4 ± 8.7 days, P < 0.001). There were no statistically significant differences in physical health. Conclusions This data confirms that SM college students experience similar health disparities observed in SM adolescent and adult populations. There is an apparent need for increased awareness of these disparities among healthcare professionals so that the appropriate interventions can be developed and implemented. This research provides justification for college aimed wellness interventions that advocate for health education and access to mental health resources to improve overall HRQOL, specifically for the LGBTQ + community. Funding Sources This project was supported by the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture, Hatch project number #ME0022104 through the Maine Agricultural & Forest Experiment Station. NJ Agriculture Experiment Station.

Mental Health and the Health-Related Quality of Life of College Students Suffering From Sexual Dating Violence

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. e342-e343
Author(s):  
Edmond Pui Hang Choi ◽  
Janet Yuen Ha Wong ◽  
Daniel Yee Tak Fong
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Mental Health ◽  
College Students ◽  
Dating Violence ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

Qualifying Quality of Life in Mental Health

PsycCRITIQUES ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 52 (33) ◽  
Author(s):  
Itai Danovitch
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Mental Health

Mental Health and Quality of Life in Native American Adults

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bethanee Lemesurier ◽  
Jordan Tabb ◽  
Mary Pritchard ◽  
Theodore McDonald
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Mental Health ◽  
Native American

Quality of life and mental health of neuropediatric patients

2013 ◽  
Vol 44 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
A Novak ◽  
K Klaus ◽  
R Seidl ◽  
H Werneck ◽  
M Schubert ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Mental Health
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