Lubricant Flow and Evaporation Model for Heat-Assisted Magnetic Recording Including Functional End-Group Effects and Thin Film Viscosity

2013 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joanna Bechtel Dahl ◽  
David B. Bogy
Author(s):  
Joanna E. Bechtel ◽  
David B. Bogy

The lubricant applied to the disk in a hard drive is a critical component for head-disk interface reliability. In Heat Assisted Magnetic Recording (HAMR), the heat supplied to the disk by the laser will add new thermal considerations to lubricant performance. Investigations into how the lubricant behaves at the small time and length scales seen in HAMR systems need to be conducted numerically. Published works on HAMR lubricant modeling have considered only the van der Waals contribution to disjoining pressure, commonly called the dispersive component, and do not consider the film thickness dependence of viscosity. However, lubricants with reactive end groups such as Fomblin Zdol are widely used, and such simple disjoining pressure and viscosity models do not capture certain lubricant behavior. We have developed a simulation tool that incorporates film thickness dependencies of viscosity and polar and dispersive disjoining pressure into a continuum lubrication model. We investigate the effect of initial thickness on lubricant flow and evaporation under HAMR write conditions considering both components of disjoining pressure and thin-film viscosity. Simulation results indicate the effect of including polar disjoining pressure depends on the initial lubricant thickness. The inclusion of viscosity thickness dependence does not affect simulation results under scanning laser conditions but will be important in reflow simulations.


2014 ◽  
Vol 116 (3) ◽  
pp. 1257-1260 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Zhang ◽  
S.-X. Xue ◽  
Z.-G. Li ◽  
Y.-P. Liu ◽  
W.-P. Chen

2013 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
pp. 9906 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. H. Cen ◽  
B. X. Xu ◽  
J. F. Hu ◽  
J. M. Li ◽  
K. M. Cher ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 1457-1463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Yu ◽  
Weidong Zhou ◽  
Shengkai Yu ◽  
Kyaw Sett Myo

Author(s):  
Jumin Rhew ◽  
Hogap Kim ◽  
Hao Zheng ◽  
Ho-Jong Kang ◽  
Frank E. Talke

Perfluoropolyether (PFPE) lubricants were chemically modified to maximize their thermal stability for application in heat assisted magnetic recording (HAMR). Benzophenone (BP) was introduced to react with the hydroxyl end group in PFPE to act as a free radical stabilizer. Modification of the PFPE by benzophenone was confirmed by evaluation of the chemical shift and the area change of the hydroxyl peak in the 1H NMR spectra. The thermal stability of modified PFPE lubricants was studied using thermo-gravimetry. The improvement in the thermal stability was found to be a function of the amount of substituted hydroxyl groups in PFPE.


2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 217-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Martini ◽  
Y. Liu ◽  
R.Q. Snurr ◽  
Q. J. Wang

1998 ◽  
Vol 31 (23) ◽  
pp. 8250-8257 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tonya L. Kuhl ◽  
Alan D. Berman ◽  
Sek Wen Hui ◽  
Jacob N. Israelachvili

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