Private data aggregation with integrity assurance and fault tolerance for mobile crowd-sensing

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianwei Chen ◽  
Huadong Ma ◽  
Dong Zhao
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Ruyan Wang ◽  
Shiqi Zhang ◽  
Zhigang Yang ◽  
Puning Zhang ◽  
Dapeng Wu ◽  
...  

In mobile crowd sensing (MCS), the cloud as a single sensing platform undertakes a large number of communication tasks, leading to the reduction of sensing task execution efficiency and the risk of loss and leakage of users’ private data. In this paper, we propose a spatial ciphertext aggregation scheme with collaborative verification of fog nodes. Firstly, the cloud and fog collaboration architecture is constructed. Fog nodes are introduced for data validation and slices transmission, reducing computing cost on the sensing platform. Secondly, a multipath transmission method of slice data is proposed, in which the user identity and data are transmitted anonymously by the secret sharing method, and the data integrity is guaranteed by hash chain authentication. Finally, a spatial data aggregation method based on privacy protection is presented. The ciphertext aggregation calculation of the sensing platform is realized through Paillier homomorphic encryption, and the problem of insufficient data coverage in the sensing region is solved by the position-based weight interpolation method. The security analysis demonstrates that the scheme can achieve the expected security goal. The simulation results show the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed scheme.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Taochun Wang ◽  
Chengmei Lv ◽  
Chengtian Wang ◽  
Fulong Chen ◽  
Yonglong Luo

With the rapid development of portable mobile devices, mobile crowd sensing systems (MCS) have been widely studied. However, the sensing data provided by participants in MCS applications is always unreliable, which affects the service quality of the system, and the truth discovery technology can effectively obtain true values from the data provided by multiple users. At the same time, privacy leaks also restrict users’ enthusiasm for participating in the MCS. Based on this, our paper proposes a secure truth discovery for data aggregation in crowd sensing systems, STDDA, which iteratively calculates user weights and true values to obtain real object data. In order to protect the privacy of data, STDDA divides users into several clusters, and users in the clusters ensure the privacy of data by adding secret random numbers to the perceived data. At the same time, the cluster head node uses the secure sum protocol to obtain the aggregation result of the sense data and uploads it to the server so that the server cannot obtain the sense data and weight of individual users, further ensuring the privacy of the user’s sense data and weight. In addition, using the truth discovery method, STDDA provides corresponding processing mechanisms for users’ dynamic joining and exiting, which enhances the robustness of the system. Experimental results show that STDDA has the characteristics of high accuracy, low communication, and high security.


Author(s):  
Wenqiang Jin ◽  
Mingyan Xiao ◽  
Linke Guo ◽  
Lei Yang ◽  
Ming Li

IEEE Access ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 15300-15307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Shu ◽  
Yuanfang Chen ◽  
Zhiqiang Huo ◽  
Neil Bergmann ◽  
Lei Wang

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