Improved Mass Multiplication of Rhodiola crenulata Shoots Using Temporary Immersion Bioreactor with Forced Ventilation

2012 ◽  
Vol 166 (6) ◽  
pp. 1480-1490 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Zhao ◽  
Wei Sun ◽  
Ying Wang ◽  
Praveen K. Saxena ◽  
Chun-Zhao Liu
2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizka Tamania Saptari ◽  
Rizkita Rachmi Esyanti ◽  
Riza Arief Putranto

Abstract Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni) contains sweet compound widely used as natural sweetener, steviol glycoside (SG). SG is a diterpenoid secondary metabolite synthesized from ent-kaurenoic acid, the same precursor of Gibberellin (GA). Therefore, in this study, a GA inhibitor, Daminozide (0, 10, 20 ppm) was used to block ent-kaurenoic acid conversion towards GA synthesis in attempt to increase SG content of stevia propagated in Temporary Immersion Bioreactor (TIB). Daminozide in 10 mg/L was observed to be the optimum concentration which increased biomass weight and SG content (stevioside and rebaudioside A) up to 40%. The treatment also increased transcripts accumulation of genes enrolled in SG biosynthesis, such as SrKA13H, SrUGT85C2, and SrUGT76G1, indicating SG pathway become more active due to the inhibition of GA pathway. Furthermore, the inhibition of GA was also indicated by the upregulated expression of GA biosynthesis gene (GA3ox) as the result of feedback regulation, and the downregulated expression of GA catabolism gene (GA2ox2) as the result of feed-forward regulation caused by inhibitor treatment.


3 Biotech ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Denys Matheus Santana Costa Souza ◽  
Maria Lopes Martins Avelar ◽  
Sérgio Bruno Fernandes ◽  
Eduardo Oliveira Silva ◽  
Vinícius Politi Duarte ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 779-785
Author(s):  
Na-Young Kim ◽  
Ho-Dong Hwang ◽  
Jin-Ho Kim ◽  
Bo-Min Kwon ◽  
Daeil Kim ◽  
...  

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