The role of elastic anisotropy in determining the depth of formation for diamonds and their inclusions

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 285-293
Author(s):  
Fabrizio Nestola
Keyword(s):  
2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Vitaly Yu. Topolov ◽  
Sergei V. Glushanin ◽  
Alexander A. Panich

A novel 0.88Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.12PbTiO3 crystal/polymer composite with 2-2 connectivity is studied at variable orientations of spontaneous polarisation vector of the crystal component. Orientation and volume-fraction dependences of the hydrostatic piezoelectric coefficients dh*, eh*, and gh* and hydrostatic electromechanical coupling factor kh* are related to the important role of the piezoelectric and elastic anisotropy of single-domain layers of the 2-2 composite. The record value of |eh∗|≈77 C/m2 near the absolute-minimum point and the correlation between the hydrostatic (eh*) and piezoelectric (e3j*) coefficients and between the hydrostatic (gh*) and piezoelectric (g3j*) coefficients are first established. This discovery is of value for hydrostatic and piezotechnical applications. The hydrostatic performance of the composite based on the single-domain 0.88Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.12PbTiO3 crystal is compared to the performance of the 2–2 composites based on either the same polydomain crystal or the related single-domain crystal.


2020 ◽  
Vol 62 (12) ◽  
pp. 2087
Author(s):  
А.В. Бабич ◽  
В.Ф. Клепиков ◽  
П.Н. Остапчук

Recent numerical calculations of the diffusion coefficients of radiation point defects in hexagonal crystals have made it clear that the main assumption of the radiation growth theory of zirconium (DAD - diffusional anisotropy difference) does not allow one to describe the radiation growth correctly. Thus, the elastic ideology (EID - elastic interaction difference), based on the concept of the flow bias factor, remains relevant. Therefore, the bias factor for the basic edge loop of zirconium in a toroidal reservoir was calculated numerically (using the finite difference method), taking into account the elastic anisotropy of the hexagonal crystal. The toroidal geometry of the reservoir makes it possible to calculate the flows for a loop of any size and without any correction of the elastic field in its area of influence. The dependences of the loop bias factor on its radius and nature are obtained for various sink densities. The essential role of the form of the boundary condition on the outer surface of the reservoir is shown. The prospects for further research in the construction of the theory of the radiation growth of zirconium based on the elastic ideology are discussed.


2009 ◽  
Vol 106 (4) ◽  
pp. 044911 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. Rickman
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Nicholas E. Timms ◽  
David Healy ◽  
Timmons M. Erickson ◽  
Alexander A. Nemchin ◽  
Mark A. Pearce ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

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