scholarly journals Scattering Theory for the Charged Klein–Gordon Equation in the Exterior De Sitter–Reissner–Nordström Spacetime

Author(s):  
Nicolas Besset
2006 ◽  
Vol 03 (07) ◽  
pp. 1349-1357 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. V. KOZLOV ◽  
I. V. VOLOVICH

The eigenvalue problem for the square integrable solutions is studied usually for elliptic equations. In this paper we consider such a problem for the hyperbolic Klein–Gordon equation on Lorentzian manifolds. The investigation could help to answer the question why elementary particles have a discrete mass spectrum. An infinite family of square integrable solutions for the Klein–Gordon equation on the Friedman type manifolds is constructed. These solutions have a discrete mass spectrum and a finite action. In particular the solutions on de Sitter space are investigated.


2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (11) ◽  
pp. 719-723 ◽  
Author(s):  
REN ZHAO ◽  
JUNFANG ZHANG ◽  
LICHUN ZHANG

Starting from the Klein–Gordon equation, we calculate the entropy of Schwarzschild–de Sitter black hole in non-thermal-equilibrium by using the improved brick-wall method-membrane model. When taking the proper cutoff in the obtained result, we obtain that both black hole's entropy and cosmic entropy are proportional to the areas of event horizon. We avoid the logarithmic term and stripped term in the original brick-wall method. It offers a new way of studying the entropy of the black hole in non-thermal-equilibrium.


Fractals ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 33-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. HAMID MEHDIPOUR ◽  
KOUROSH NOZARI ◽  
S. DAVOOD SADATIAN

In this paper, we consider the problem of wave packet broadening in the framework of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) of quantum gravity. Then we find a fractal Klein-Gordon equation to further analyze the wave packet broadening in a foamy spacetime. We derive a Modified Dispersion Relation (MDR) in the context of GUP which shows an extra broadening due to gravitational induced uncertainty. As a result of these dispersion relations, a generalized Klein-Gordon equation can be obtained. We solve this generalized equation under certain conditions to find both analytical and numerical results. We show that GUP can lead to a variation of the fundamental constants such as speed of light. With this novel properties, we find a time-dependent equation of state for perfect fluid in de Sitter universe and we interpret its physical implications.


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