Copper oxide-carbon nanotube (CuO/CNT) nanocomposite: Synthesis and photocatalytic dye degradation from colored textile wastewater

2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 1842-1848 ◽  
Author(s):  
Niyaz Mohammad Mahmoodi ◽  
Pardis Rezaei ◽  
Cyrus Ghotbei ◽  
Mohammad Kazemeini
2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex T. Kuvarega ◽  
Bhekie B. Mamba

Double walled carbon nanotube (DWCNT)/N,Pd codoped TiO2 nanocomposites were prepared by a modified sol-gel method and characterised using FTIR, Raman spectroscopy, TGA, DRUV-Vis, XRD, SEM, and TEM analyses. TEM images showed unique pearl-bead-necklace structured morphologies at higher DWCNT ratios. The nanocomposite materials showed characteristic anatase TiO2 Raman bands in addition to the carbon nanotube D and G bands. Red shifts in the UV-Vis absorption edge were observed at low DWCNT percentages. The photocatalytic activity of DWCNT/N,Pd TiO2 nanocomposite was evaluated by the photocatalytic degradation of eosin yellow under simulated solar light irradiation and the 2% DWCNT/N,Pd TiO2 nanocomposite showed the highest photoactivity while the 20% DWCNT/N,Pd TiO2 hybrid was the least efficient. The photocatalytic enhancement was attributed to the synergistic effects of the supporting and electron channeling role of the DWCNTs as well as the electron trapping effects of the platinum group metal. These phenomena favour the separation of the photogenerated electron-hole pairs, reducing their recombination rate, which consequently lead to significantly enhanced photoactivity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 065034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pulicherla Yugandhar ◽  
Thirumalanadhuni Vasavi ◽  
Bhasha Shanmugam ◽  
Palempalli Uma Maheswari Devi ◽  
Kesireddy Sathyavelu Reddy ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Renu Sankar ◽  
Perumal Manikandan ◽  
Viswanathan Malarvizhi ◽  
Tajudeennasrin Fathima ◽  
Kanchi Subramanian Shivashangari ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Kamal Prasad Sapkota ◽  
Md. Akherul Islam ◽  
Md. Abu Hanif ◽  
Jeasmin Akter ◽  
Jae Ryang Hahn

We elaborate the synthesis and remarkable photocatalytic efficiency of a series of heterojunction nanocomposites with a cauliflower-like architecture composed of copper oxide (CuO) and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). The photocatalysts with such a peculiar design were constructed via facile recrystallization followed by calcination and were symbolized as CuO-SWCNT-1, CuO-SWCNT-2, and CuO-SWCNT-3, representing the components and calcination time in hours. The photocatalytic efficiency of the synthesized nanocomposite samples were investigated by evaluating the decomposition of methylene blue (MB) solution under natural sunlight exposure. All of the as-synthesized photocatalysts were substantially effectual for the photo-deterioration of MB solution. Moreover, CuO-SWCNT-3 revealed the top photocatalytic capability with 96% decomposition of MB solution in 2 h while being exposed to visible light. Pristine CuO nanocrystals and the SWCNTs were employed as controls, whereas the photocatalytic performance of the hetero-composites was significantly better than that of pure CuO as well as SWCNTs. The recyclability of the photocatalysts was also explored, and the results asserted that the samples could be reused for five cycles without being altered notably in photocatalytic performance or morphology.


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