Constitutive modeling and dynamic softening mechanism during hot deformation of an ultra-pure 17%Cr ferritic stainless steel stabilized with Nb

2014 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 939-951 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Gao ◽  
Zhenyu Liu ◽  
R. D. K. Misra ◽  
Haitao Liu ◽  
Fuxiao Yu
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Xiaoguo Wang ◽  
Jian Qin ◽  
Hiromi Nagaumi ◽  
Ruirui Wu ◽  
Qiushu Li

The hot deformation behaviors of homogenized direct-chill (DC) casting 6061 aluminum alloys and Mn/Cr-containing aluminum alloys denoted as WQ1 were studied systematically by uniaxial compression tests at various deformation temperatures and strain rates. Hot deformation behavior of WQ1 alloy was remarkably changed compared to that of 6061 alloy with the presence of α-Al(MnCr)Si dispersoids. The hyperbolic-sine constitutive equation was employed to determine the materials constants and activation energies of both studied alloys. The evolution of the activation energies of two alloys was investigated on a revised Sellars’ constitutive equation. The processing maps and activation energy maps of both alloys were also constructed to reveal deformation stable domains and optimize deformation parameters, respectively. Under the influence of α dispersoids, WQ1 alloy presented a higher activation energy, around 40 kJ/mol greater than 6061 alloy’s at the same deformation conditions. Dynamic recrystallization (DRX) is main dynamic softening mechanism in safe processing domain of 6061 alloy, while dynamic recovery (DRV) was main dynamic softening mechanism in WQ1 alloy due to pinning effect of α-Al(MnCr)Si dispersoids. α dispersoids can not only resist DRX but also increase power required for deformation of WQ1 alloy. The microstructure analysis revealed that the flow instability was attributed to the void formation and intermetallic cracking during hot deformation of both alloys.


2014 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
pp. 1406-1415 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saara Mehtonen ◽  
Eric Palmiere ◽  
Devesh Misra ◽  
Pentti Karjalainen ◽  
David Porter

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 635-645 ◽  
Author(s):  
Flávia Vieira Braga ◽  
Diana Pérez Escobar ◽  
Nilton José Lucinda de Oliveira ◽  
Margareth Spangler Andrade

Abstract


2013 ◽  
Vol 721 ◽  
pp. 82-85
Author(s):  
Jian Bin Zhang ◽  
Dong Mei Yu ◽  
Shao Rui Niu ◽  
Gen Shun Ji

The hot deformation behavior and microstructure evolution of 430 ferritic stainless steel (430 FSS) were investigated within the temperature range of 950°C~1150°C at the strain rate of 0.01 s-1, 0.1 s-1, and 1.0 s-1using a thermo-mechanical simulator. The effects of temperature and strain rate on the flow behavior and microstructures of 430 ferritic stainless steel at reduction ratio 50 % were analyzed. Results indicated that the apparent stress exponent and the apparent activation energy of the steel were about 1.08 and 344 kJ/mol, respectively. The hot deformation equation of 430 was considered as. There was a relationship between the softening mechanism and Zener-Hollomon parameter (abbreviated Z). With the Z value increasing from 4.30×1010to 5.00×1014, the hot deformation peak stress correspondingly increased from 10.74 MPa to 76.02MPa.


2014 ◽  
Vol 601 ◽  
pp. 7-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.V. Mehtonen ◽  
E.J. Palmiere ◽  
R.D.K. Misra ◽  
L.P. Karjalainen ◽  
D.A. Porter

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