Optimal robust disturbance observer based sliding mode controller using multi-objective grasshopper optimization algorithm to enhance power system stability

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 5045-5063
Author(s):  
Ali Darvish Falehi

This article presents application of an optimized robust and nonlinear controller approach for dynamic stability of a multi machine power system integrated with VSC-HVDC transmission. To improve dynamic stability of the system, a super twisting Sliding Mode Control approach, whose gains are optimized by multi objective flower pollination algorithm is designed to enhance the system stability over a various operating conditions, such as three phase fault, dc link fault, converter and inverter parameter change, increase of the mechanical input of the generator and change of active and reactive power. The super twisting sliding mode controller is designed for its superiority in robustness and chattering free actions over conventional siding mode controller in which a hyperbolic tangent function is chosen for the sliding surface. A multi objective flower pollination algorithm is applied to find optimized gains of the super twisting Sliding mode controller, in order to improve the capacity of the controller and the dynamic stability of the system. The results are compared with STSMC and conventional PI controller. It is shown from the result that the proposed controller is more capable in settling the system in steady state from any abnormal condition quickly than SMC and PI controller


Author(s):  
Abdulsamed Tabak

In recent years, fractional order proportional-integral-derivative (FOPID) controllers have been applied in different areas in the academy due to their superior performance over conventional proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controllers. When the literature is reviewed, it has been observed that lack of studies that use swarm-based and multi-objective optimization algorithms together with FOPID controllers in frequency control of micro-grid. The load frequency control (LFC) problem is considered as two objectives in order to eliminate the complications that occur when only the frequency deviation is minimized. In our study, a method called MOGOA-FOPID in which both the frequency deviation and the control signal are minimized together for the frequency control in the microgrid is proposed. By using the multi-objective grasshopper optimization algorithm (MOGOA), both the frequency deviation and the control signal are minimized together, and thus, it is aimed to limit the battery capacity, reduce the flywheel jerk and avoid high diesel fuel consumption as well as an effective frequency control. In order to obtain a more realistic system, not only the photovoltaic (PV) solar and wind power but also the load demand is taken in a stochastic structure. Then, the results of the proposed MOGOA-FOPID are compared with the results of multi-objective genetic algorithm (MOGA)-based PID/FOPID and MOGOA-PID and its superiority is demonstrated. Finally, robustness tests of the system are performed under the perturbed parameters and outperform of MOGOA-FOPID over other methods is seen.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing Fang ◽  
Fei Liu

A novel full-order terminal sliding-mode controller (FOTSMC) based on the finite-time disturbance observer (FTDO) is proposed for the “JIAOLONG” manned submersible with lumped disturbances. First, a finite-time disturbance observer (FTDO) is developed to estimate the lumped disturbances including the external disturbances and model uncertainties. Second, a full-order terminal sliding-mode surface is designed for the manned submersible, whose sliding-mode motion behaves as full-order dynamics rather than reduced-order dynamics in conventional sliding-mode control systems. Then, a continuous sliding-mode control law is developed to avoid chattering phenomenon, as well as to drive the system outputs to the desired reference trajectory in finite time. Furthermore, the closed-loop system stability analysis is given by Lyapunov theory. Finally, the simulation results demonstrate the satisfactory tracking performance and excellent disturbance rejection capability of the proposed finite-time disturbance observer based full-order terminal sliding-mode control (FTDO-FOTSMC) method.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document