Needle insertion force exerted on various breast tissues: Experimental study and finite element analysis

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 173-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han Yong Chun ◽  
Hyun Chul Jung ◽  
Min Tae Kim ◽  
Kwang Gi Kim ◽  
Kyoung Lan Ko
2021 ◽  
Vol 63 (11) ◽  
pp. 1007-1011
Author(s):  
İsmail Saraç

Abstract This study was carried out in two stages. In the first step, a numerical study was performed to verify the previous experimental study. In accordance with the previous experimental study data, single lap joints models were created using the ANSYS finite element analysis program. Then, nonlinear stress and failure analyses were performed by applying the failure loads obtained in the experimental study. The maximum stress theory was used to find finite element failure loads of the single lap joints models. As a result of the finite element analysis, an approximate 80 % agreement was found between experimental and numerical results. In the second step of the study, in order to increase the bond strength, different overlap end geometry models were produced and peel and shear stresses in the adhesive layer were compared according to the reference model. As a result of the analyses, significant strength increases were calculated according to the reference model. The strength increase in model 3 and model 5 was found to be 80 % and 67 %, respectively, relative to the reference model.


Author(s):  
Syakirah Mohamed Amin ◽  
Muhammad Hanif Ramlee ◽  
Hadafi Fitri Mohd Latip ◽  
Gan Hong Seng ◽  
Mohammed Rafiq Abdul Kadir

Millions in the world suffering diabetes mellitus depends on insulin therapy to control their blood glucose level daily. However, the painful daily injections they need to take could lead to other complications if it is not done correctly. To date, it is suggested by many researchers and medical doctors that the needles should be inserted at any angles of 90º or 45º. Nevertheless, this recommendation has not been supported by clinical or biomechanical evaluation. Hence, this study evaluates the needle insertion for insulin therapy to find the favourable angles in order to reduce injury and pain onto the skin. Finite element analysis was done by  simulating the injection of three-dimensional (3D) needle model into a 3D skin model. The insertions were simulated at two different angles, which are 45ºand 90º with two different lengths of needles; 4 mm and 6 mm. This study concluded the favourable angle for 4 mm needle to be 90º while 6 mm needle was best to be inserted at 45º as these angles exerted the least maximum stress and strain onto the skin.


2020 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 3208-3211
Author(s):  
P. Gurusamy ◽  
S. Hari Krishna Raj ◽  
S. Devarajan ◽  
S. Dinesh Kumar ◽  
R. Mahesh ◽  
...  

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