Childcare in Infancy and Later Obesity: a Narrative Review of Longitudinal Studies

Silvia Costa; Jean Adams; Sarah Gonzalez-Nahm; Sara E Benjamin Neelon

doi:10.1007/s40124-017-0134-7

Childcare in Infancy and Later Obesity: a Narrative Review of Longitudinal Studies

Current Pediatrics Reports ◽

10.1007/s40124-017-0134-7 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 5 (3) ◽

pp. 118-131 ◽

Cited By ~ 9

Author(s):

Silvia Costa ◽

Jean Adams ◽

Sarah Gonzalez-Nahm ◽

Sara E Benjamin Neelon

Keyword(s):

Longitudinal Studies ◽

Narrative Review

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Social Media Use and Adolescent Well-Being: A Narrative Review of Longitudinal Studies

Cyberpsychology Behavior and Social Networking ◽

10.1089/cyber.2020.0020 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Jenna Course-Choi ◽

Linda Hammond

Keyword(s):

Social Media ◽

Longitudinal Studies ◽

Media Use ◽

Well Being ◽

Narrative Review ◽

Social Media Use

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„Unáhlené závěry“ u psychotických onemocnění: přehledová studie

PSYCHOLOGIE PRO PRAXI ◽

10.14712/23366486.2021.7 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 55 (1) ◽

pp. 55-71

Author(s):

Mabel Rodriguez ◽

Petra Šustová

Keyword(s):

Longitudinal Studies ◽

Cognitive Bias ◽

Experimental Studies ◽

Narrative Review ◽

Positive Symptoms ◽

Metacognitive Training ◽

Jumping To Conclusions

This narrative review describes the most frequently investigated cognitive bias in psychosis – jumping to conclusions. This bias refers to deviance in reasoning, when person reach to the conclusion on the basis of little evidence than it is usual. Experimental studies describe presence of the bias across all psychotic continuum. Jumping to conclusions is most frequently studied in associations with delusions, there are discrepancies between results from metaanalyses and longitudinal studies about the nature of relationship between those two phenomena. Relationship between cognition and this bias remains also unclear. Methodology of measuring this bias is very fragmented, which brings o lots of problems descibed in the article. Last part is dedicated to posibilities and efectivity of metacognitive training, which could lead to decrease in jumping to conclusion and potentially nonfarmacologicaly influence delusion and other positive symptoms.

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Abstract #255: Glimepiride – Bench to Bedside: Narrative Review of the Technological Advancement Update

Endocrine Practice ◽

10.1016/s1530-891x(20)44375-7 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 23 ◽

pp. 60

Author(s):

Altamash Shaikh ◽

Anuj Maheshwari ◽

Banshi Saboo ◽

Ashok Jhingan ◽

Shriram Kulkarni ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Narrative Review ◽

Technological Advancement

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FIT – Do Something Different

Swiss Journal of Psychology ◽

10.1024/1421-0185/a000035 ◽

2011 ◽

Vol 70 (1) ◽

pp. 25-34 ◽

Cited By ~ 23

Author(s):

Ben (C) Fletcher ◽

Jill Hanson ◽

Nadine Page ◽

Karen Pine

Keyword(s):

Weight Loss ◽

Longitudinal Studies ◽

Behavioral Intervention ◽

Behavioral Flexibility ◽

Calorie Intake ◽

Life Skill ◽

Behavioral Repertoire ◽

Additional Weight

Two 3-month longitudinal studies examined weight loss following a 1-month behavioral intervention (FIT-DSD) focusing on increasing participants’ behavioral flexibility and breaking daily habits. The goal was to break the distal habits hypothesized as playing a role in unhealthy dietary and activity behaviors. The FIT-DSD intervention required participants to do something different each day and to engage in novel weekly activities to expand their behavioral repertoire. These activities were not food- or exercise-related. In Study 1, the FIT-DSD program was compared with a control condition where participants engaged in daily tasks not expected to influence behavioral flexibility. Study 2 used an active or quasicontrol group in which half the participants were also on food diets. Measures in both studies were taken pre-, post-, and post-postintervention. In Study 1, FIT-DSD participants showed greater weight loss that continued post-postintervention. In Study 2, all participants on the FIT-DSD program lost weight, weight loss continued post-postintervention, and participants who were also dieting lost no additional weight. A dose relationship was observed between increases in behavioral flexibility scores and weight loss, and this relationship was mediated by calorie intake. Corresponding reductions in BMI were also present. Increasing behavioral flexibility may be an effective approach for tackling obesity and also provides affective and potential life-skill benefits.

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