scholarly journals The Comparative Efficacy and Safety of the Angiotensin Receptor Blockers in the Management of Hypertension and Other Cardiovascular Diseases

Drug Safety ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hazel Mae A. Abraham ◽  
C. Michael White ◽  
William B. White
Author(s):  
Suna Aydin ◽  
Ramazan Fazil Akkoc ◽  
Suleyman Aydin

Nowadays Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is increasing mortality all over the world mercilessly. We are learning almost every day about its new symptoms and that it mutates quickly. This disease has tied us up and made us desperate. The death rate from this disease has increased in patients who had pre-existing medical conditions, especially cardiovascular ones, by eliminating the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)-2 receptor in the lungs. Also, ACE1 and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) may stimulate ACE2 expression and worse the prognosis. Intravenous infusions of ACEIs and ARBs in experimental animals increase the number of ACE2 receptors. Therefore, it may be one of the reasons that COVID-19 infects the cells of patients treating hypertension. However, most of the congress of cardiology do not recommend to discontinue these anti-hypertensive drugs. Therefore, this brief report evaluates Covid-19 in the view of cardiovascular diseases taking into account current reports and suggests some possible solutions to keep the virus under control.


2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 576-585 ◽  
Author(s):  
Islam Y. Elgendy ◽  
Tianyao Huo ◽  
Veronica Chik ◽  
Carl J. Pepine ◽  
Anthony A. Bavry

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