scholarly journals Epidemiology, health-related quality of life and economic burden of binge eating disorder: a systematic literature review

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamás Ágh ◽  
Gábor Kovács ◽  
Manjiri Pawaskar ◽  
Dylan Supina ◽  
András Inotai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Eating Disorder ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Binge Eating ◽  
Binge Eating Disorder ◽  
Economic Burden ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

scholarly journals Health-Related Quality of Life in Obese Presurgery Patients with and without Binge Eating Disorder, and Subdiagnostic Binge Eating Disorders

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rita Marie Sandberg ◽  
Jens K. Dahl ◽  
Einar Vedul-Kjelsås ◽  
Bjørnar Engum ◽  
Bård Kulseng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Eating Disorder ◽  
Binge Eating ◽  
Binge Eating Disorder ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Treatment Needs ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

Objective. To study health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in obese presurgery patients with binge eating disorder (BED) and with subdiagnostic binge eating disorder (SBED) compared to patients without eating disorders or SBED.Method. Participants were patients referred to St. Olavs University Hospital, Norway, for bariatric surgery. Eating Disorders in Obesity (EDO) questionnaire was used to diagnose BED and SBED. Short-Form Health Survey (SF-12) assessed health-related quality of life. Questionnaires were returned by 160 of 209 patients. The present study sample consisted of 143 patients (103 women and 40 men) as 17 patients did not complete the SF-12.Results. Patients with BED and patients with SBED both had significantly lower mental HRQoL, but not physical HRQoL, compared to patients without eating disorders.Discussion. The findings indicate that obese presurgery patients with BED, and also SBED, may have special treatment needs in regard to their mental health.

scholarly journals A Systematic Literature Review of the Epidemiology, Health-Related Quality of Life Impact, and Economic Burden of Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 36-45
Author(s):  
Christina Soeun Kwon ◽  
Patrick Daniele ◽  
Anna Forsythe ◽  
Christopher Ngai
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Kidney Function ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Economic Burden ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Us Studies ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

Introduction: This systematic literature review analyzed published evidence on IgA nephropathy (IgAN), focusing on US epidemiology, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and economic burden of illness. Methods: Using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines, Embase®, MEDLINE®, Cochrane, and Econlit (January 2010 to June 2020) were searched, along with relevant congresses (2017-2020). Results: Of 123 epidemiologic studies selected for data extraction, 24 reported IgAN diagnosis rates ranging from 6.3% to 29.7% among adult and pediatric patients undergoing renal biopsy, with all reported US rates <15%. No US studies reported IgAN prevalence. A meta-analysis of US studies calculated an annual incidence of 1.29/100 000 people, translating to an annual US incidence of 4236 adults and children. Relative to Europe, the United States had more patients diagnosed with IgAN in later chronic kidney disease stages. US rates of transition to end-stage renal disease (ESRD) ranged from 12.5% to 23% during 3-3.9 years of observation, rising to 53% during 19 years of observation. Across 8 studies reporting HRQoL, pain and fatigue were the most reported symptoms, and patients consistently ranked kidney function and mortality as the most important treatment outcomes. Patients with glomerulopathy reported worse mental health than healthy controls or hemodialysis patients; proteinuria was significantly associated with poorer HRQoL and depression. Conclusion: While economic evidence in IgAN remains sparse, management of ESRD is a major cost driver. IgAN is a rare disease where disease progression causes increasing patient burden, underscoring the need for therapies that prevent kidney function decline and HRQoL deterioration while reducing mortality.

scholarly journals Explanatory Factors for Disease-Specific Health-Related Quality of Life in Women with Anorexia Nervosa

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 1592
Author(s):  
Laura Al-Dakhiel Winkler ◽  
Claire Gudex ◽  
Mia Beck Lichtenstein ◽  
Michael Ejnar Røder ◽  
Carol E. Adair ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Eating Disorder ◽  
Normal Weight ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Explanatory Factors ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Disease Specific ◽  
Specific Health

A better understanding of explanatory factors for disease-specific health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in anorexia nervosa (AN) could help direct treatment providers to aspects of the most relevance for patient wellbeing and recovery. We aimed to investigate whether factors associated with HRQoL are the same for women with AN and normal-weight controls. The participants in this study were women with AN recruited from specialized eating disorder centers in Denmark and healthy, normal-weight controls invited via online social media. Participants completed online questionnaires on medical history, disease-specific HRQoL (Eating Disorders Quality of Life Scale, EDQLS) and generic HRQoL (SF-36), eating disorder symptomatology, depression, psychological wellbeing, and work and social adjustment. Questionnaires were fully completed by 211 women with AN (median age 21.7 years) and 199 controls (median age 23.9 years). Women with AN had poorer scores on all measures, i.e., worse HRQoL, psychological health, and work/social functioning. Eating disorder symptomatology affected EDQLS score in both groups, but poorer HRQoL in women with AN was also significantly associated with worse scores on bulimia, maturity fears, depression, vitality, and with older age. The factors investigated together explained 79% of the variance in EDQLS score. Management of disordered self-assessment and thought processes may be of particular importance to women with AN. Greater emphasis on these aspects alongside weight gain could enhance patient–clinician alliance and contribute to better treatment outcomes.

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