Clinical and sonographic features for the preoperative prediction of lymph nodes posterior to the right recurrent laryngeal nerve metastasis in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma

2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (10) ◽  
pp. 1511-1517
Author(s):  
M. Zou ◽  
Y. H. Wang ◽  
Y. F. Dong ◽  
X. J. Lai ◽  
J. C. Li
Medicine ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 96 (35) ◽  
pp. e7908 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiru Yuan ◽  
Jinghua Li ◽  
Xiaoyi Chen ◽  
Zhenwei Zhong ◽  
Zhengbo Chen ◽  
...  

Oncotarget ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (45) ◽  
pp. 79897-79905 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ding-Cun Luo ◽  
Xiao-Cheng Xu ◽  
Jin-Wang Ding ◽  
Yu Zhang ◽  
You Peng ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Mohammed Farid Elhelbawy ◽  
Ahmed Elgendy ◽  
Ahmed Attia Darwish ◽  
Abd El-Wahhab Hemedah Gad

Background: Papillary thyroid carcinoma is the most common thyroid carcinoma. There is a debate on prophylactic removal of central lymph nodes. Some authors advise it to avoid recurrence while other investigators condemn it due to its higher risk of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury and/or hypoparathyroidism. Aim of the Work: The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and morbidity of central lymph nodes dissection during total thyroidectomy in the management of patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma. Patients and Methods: Twelve patients were confirmed by histopathological evaluation to have papillary thyroid examination. Total thyroidectomy was done through transverse neck incision followed by removal of bilateral central group of lymph nodes. Patients were examined postoperatively for recurrent laryngeal nerve injury or hypoparathyroidism. Follow up was done 6 months later with neck ultrasonography, thyroglobulin and antithyroglobulin antibodies. Results: Thirty four percent of the studied cases proved to have lymph nodes metastasis. temporary hypocalcemia occurred in only one patient in this study and was temporary. Recurrent laryngeal nerve affection happened in 17% of the studied cases and was reversible by medical treatment. No evidence of recurrence happened in the first 6 months after operation. Conclusion: The risk of postoperative recurrent laryngeal nerve injury or hypoparathyroidism is minimal after prophylactic CLND. Postoperative hypocalcemia and recurrent laryngeal nerve injury are usually reversible.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Du ◽  
Qigen Fang ◽  
Xu Zhang ◽  
Liyuan Dai

ObjectiveThe association between metastasis to the lymph node posterior to the right recurrent laryngeal nerve (LN-prRLN) and cN0 papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) located in the thyroid isthmus remains unknown; therefore, our goal was to analyze the characteristics of LN-prRLN metastasis of cN0 PTCs of the thyroid isthmus and determine its potential predictors.Patients and methodsThis retrospective study included patients who underwent bilateral central neck dissection between January 2018 and January 2021. The specimen was divided into five groups of prelaryngeal lymph node (LN), pretracheal LN, left paratracheal LN, lymph node anterior to the right recurrent laryngeal nerve (LN-arRLN), and LN-prRLN. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to assess the association between the clinical pathologic variables and LN-prRLN metastases. Surgical complications were presented descriptively.ResultsA total of 357 patients were included, LN-prRLN metastasis occurred in 23 (6.4%) patients, and LN-prRLN was positive only when there were other LN metastases, especially LN-arRLN metastases. Other independent risk factors for LN-prRLN included foci numbers ≥2, tumor size ≥5.0 mm, and extrathyroidal extensions. The rates of permanent hypoparathyroidism and vocal cord paralysis were 1.1% and 2.0%, respectively.ConclusionLN-prRLN metastases should not be ignored in cN0 PTC located in the thyroid isthmus; however, its dissection is a safe procedure, and the status of LN-arRLN can be a reliable predictor for LN-prRLN metastases.


2018 ◽  
Vol Volume 10 ◽  
pp. 2449-2455 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Luo ◽  
Xiao-Cheng Xu ◽  
Jie Shen ◽  
Jing-Jing Shi ◽  
Si Lu ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol Volume 10 ◽  
pp. 4485-4491 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenjie Chen ◽  
Jianyong Lei ◽  
Jiaying You ◽  
Yali Lei ◽  
Zhihui Li ◽  
...  

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