Squeezing Assessment Along 2.84-km-Long Headrace Tunnel of a Small Hydropower Project in KPK, Pakistan: Comparison of Different Methods

Author(s):  
Mian Sohail Akram ◽  
Aisha Noor ◽  
Muhammad Fahad Ullah ◽  
Luqman Ahmed ◽  
Faisal Rehman ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1877868
Author(s):  
Moses E. Emetere ◽  
Oluwaseyi Bello ◽  
S.A. Afolalu ◽  
A.O. Mamudu ◽  
L.M. Amusan ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 10-16
Author(s):  
Krishna Kanta Panthi ◽  
Jhonny Encalada

The aim of this manuscript is to discuss the Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) performance along the recently constructed headrace tunnel of Minas-San Francisco Hydropower Project in Ecuador. Firstly, the manuscript briefly describes the importance of TBM tunneling and about the Minas-San HPP. Further, discussions are made on the engineering geological conditions along the headrace tunnel. Detailed evaluations are made on the performance of TBM tunneling considering influence of rock mass quality on the TBM penetration rate. The manuscript emphasizes that the knowledge of the rock mass quality parameters and cutter technology available at present are among the key factors that influence the estimation of the net penetration rate of the TBM. It has been demonstrated that the hard to very hard rock masses of high abrasivity that were encountered along the headrace tunnel alignment caused very low penetration giving slow progress, which was not predicted during planning phase design. The authors investigated a fairly good link between TBM penetration and the mechanical strength of the rock mass.


DYNA ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 81 (184) ◽  
pp. 178
Author(s):  
Sergio Morales ◽  
Laura Corredor ◽  
Julio Paba ◽  
Leonardo Pacheco

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
Krishna Kanta Panthi

In many occasions severe water leakage problems are faced in shotcrete lined or unlined water tunnels that not only reduce stability of the rock mass but also result in loss of valuable water in conveying tunnel systems. Such leakage causes safety risks and increases the potential for huge economic loss to the hydropower projects. On the other hand, use of full concrete lining as final support increases the construction cost and time considerably. The best way to reduce leakage control and construction costs and time is the use of pre-injection grouting in the headrace tunnels. This paper discusses the role that post-injection grouting has played for controlling leakage through shotcrete lined/unlined low pressure headrace tunnel of the 60 MW Khimti I Hydropower Project in Nepal. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/hn.v8i0.4903Hydro Nepal: Journal of Water, Energy and Environment Issue No. 8, 2011 JanuaryPage: 14-18Uploaded date: 16 June, 2011


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-39
Author(s):  
Achyut Bhandari ◽  
Keshav Basnet ◽  
Nisha Pokharel ◽  
Kishor Kumar Shrestha ◽  
Nirmal Prasad Baral

 Nepal has not utilized the potential of the water resources to the full extent. Systematic and wise development of such resources is of paramount importance for enjoying the maximum possible benefits. This study focused on the needs, challenges, and opportunities of new multifunctional small hydropower projects in Nepal. This study on Padhu Khola shows the possibility of incorporating other facilities along with hydropower for the locality’s socio-economic development. The selection of the best layout of the hydropower generation and distribution of other hydropower components showed that the stream Padhu Khola had a power potential of 1 MW. The economic analysis resulted in the benefit-cost ratio of freshwater aquaculture, drinking water plants to be 1.98 and 1.97 respectively. Other facilities like forestry, local employment facilities, and tourism development were found feasible and practicable.


1970 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 21-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunil K. Singal

Small hydropower project is a clean source of power, which India has in abundance. Small hydropower projects are site specific and need careful planning for project formulation and implementation. In this paper an attempt is made to discuss types of small hydropower schemes and present a methodology on planning and implementation of small hydropower projects.Key words: Feasibility; Investigations; Planning; Project Formulation; Small hydropowerDOI: 10.3126/hn.v5i0.2480Hydro Nepal Vol. 5, July 2009 Page:21-25 


1970 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 38-47
Author(s):  
S. N. Singh ◽  
M. P. Sharma ◽  
Ajit Singh

The supply of power to remote rural areas in India from Small Hydropower Projects (SHP)/renewable en-ergy power projects in cost effective and sustainable manner requires the optimum design of mini-grids. The present paper deals with the design of mini grids of nine SHP plants presently running in isolated mode only for 8 hrs/day wasting the energy of 16 hrs/day. Based on system layouts, transmission routing, line length and selection of conduc-tor, 5 different alternates of mini-grids were developed to connect these SHPs together as well as with the nearby 33 kV grid substations located at approximately 15, 17 and 9 km from nearby SHPs in order to improve the load factor. The optimization of these alternates on the basis of the Break Even Point (BEP) has indicated that Alternate-V has been found as optimum alternative for the study area with shortest line length, low line losses and minimum capital investment for the mini-grid implementation.Key words: Small Hydropower Project (SHP) station; Mini-grid; Remote rural areas; Break Even Point; IndiaDOI: 10.3126/hn.v7i0.4235Hydro Nepal Journal of Water, Energy and EnvironmentVol 7, July, 2010Page: 38-47Uploaded date: 31 January, 2011


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