scholarly journals Innovative investigation of stock-sensitive demand induced economic order quantity (EOQ) model for deterioration by means of inconsistent holding cost functions

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. P. Tripathi
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Aries Adiyanto ◽  
Dene Herwanto

PT. Tri Jaya Teknik Karawang is an engineering company engaged in fabrication, machining and side parts. PT. Tri Jaya Teknik started pioneering a business since 2007 and started owning and occupying its own workshop in 2009. Currently the company already has 2 plant workshops with a total area of 3,080 m2 and has about 100 employees. One of the products produced is Fuji seat, based on the data collected there are 3 parts of the process. The 3 parts of the process are repair 1, repair 2, repair 3. With each there is a check parts & packing table. The method used in companies to manage raw material inventories is still conventional, namely by making continuous purchases without estimating according to needs. So that there is often an excess of raw materials or a shortage of raw materials at a certain time, this makes the costs incurred inefficient and often disrupts the production process. A review of the inventory capacity of Fuji Seat products in this study was carried out using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model. The main raw material inventory data used is Fuji Seat in the 2016-2019 period. Holding cost raw materials is set by PT. Tri Jaya Teknik Karawang is 2.5% of the price per pcs, this value is used for procurement and repair of tools and equipment in the warehouse. If there is no damage, the cost is allocated to the warehouse manager in that month. Meanwhile, the cost of ordering which consists of the price of goods and shipping costs is determined by PT. Tri Jaya Teknik Karawang, amounting to IDR 100,000.00. This fee includes administration and transportation costs. Administrative costs, namely executive salaries and other supporters, as well as taxes related to the company. The cost of shipping transport is the distance traveled and the weight of the product ordered. Based on the calculation of EOQ (Economic Order Quantity), the most economical amount of raw materials using the EOQ model is 6,815.5 Pcs with 187 purchases a year. PT. Tri Jaya Teknik Karawang adalah perusahaan engineering yang bergerak di bidang fabrikasi, machining dan part samping. PT. Tri Jaya Teknik mulai merintis bisnis sejak tahun 2007 dan mulai memiliki dan menempati workshop sendiri di tahun 2009. Saat ini perusahaan telah memiliki 2 plant workshop dengan total luas 3.080 m2 dan memiliki karyawan berjumlah sekitar 100 orang. Salah satu produk yang dihasilkan adalah fuji seat, berdasarkan data yang dikumpulkan ada 3 bagian proses. 3 bagian proses itu adalah repair 1, repair 2, repair 3. Dengan masing-masing terdapat meja check part & packing. Metode yang digunakan pada perusahaan untuk mengelola persediaan bahan baku masih secara konvensional, yaitu dengan melakukan pembelian terus menerus tanpa memperkirakan sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Sehingga seringkali terjadi kelebihan bahan baku atau kekurangan bahan baku di saat tertentu, hal ini membuat biaya yang dikeluarkan menjadi tidak efisien dan sering kali mengganggu proses produksi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mampu mengetahui perhitungan EOQ dan frekuensi pembelian yang paling ekonomis dalam perusahaan. Tinjauan kapasitas persediaan produk Fuji Seat dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan model Economic Order Quantity (EOQ). Data persediaan bahan baku utama yang digunakan adalah Fuji Seat pada periode 2016-2019.Biaya penyimpanan bahan baku di tetapkan oleh pihak PT. Tri Jaya Teknik Karawang sebesar 2,5% dari harga per pcs, nilai tersebut digunakan untuk keperluan pengadaan dan perbaikan 


Author(s):  
Abigail Vania ◽  
Hanni Yolina

Jona Shop is located in Indonesia, Jakarta is currently having a problem. The problem is the shop’s owner thinks that the inventory costs are too big especially for a powdered drink which brand is “Nutrisari”. The author finishes an EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) model for minimize the inventory cost. EOQ model is an old model but a valid model which still used now. Even EOQ model is an old model, many researchers used EOQ model to minimize inventory cost until 50% or more than 50%. But the EOQ model has some assumptions and Jona Shop fulfilled all the assumptions in the EOQ model. The assumptions of EOQ model are demand is known and constant, the lead time is constant and known, only one product can be estimated, every order is accepted in one-time delivery and can be used right away, there is no backorder because run out stock, no discount, and the holding cost per year and the ordering cost per year are constant. The result of the EOQ model can save up to almost 90%.


2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 1053-1056
Author(s):  
Bachtiar H. Simamora

The purpose of this research is to see whether an Economic Order Quantity model can be used to reduce cost of inventory significantly in PT PQR, manufacturer of spring and sponge mattresses in Pekanbaru, Indonesia. The research was conducted on three main materials required in producing spring and sponge mattresses. Using Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model to analyze historical demand on main materials, it is proven that with EOQ model the company can save by more than 45% from procuring and inventory costs of those materials. The research continues to forecast the sales demand to get the annual requirement of materials needed in 2014 and calculate the EOQ model again. The results show that, comparing with traditional practice done by company, EOQ model can reduce costs up to 118 million rupiah per year.


2017 ◽  
Vol 50 (7) ◽  
pp. 1164-1177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis A. San-José ◽  
Joaquín Sicilia ◽  
Manuel González-de-la-Rosa ◽  
Jaime Febles-Acosta

Author(s):  
François Combes

The choice of shipment size in freight transport depends on the logistical imperatives of shippers and the technical possibilities of carriers. The choice is closely related to the mode of transportation and therefore important for public policy. The theory of optimal shipment size and mode choice is robust. Numerous inventory-theoretical models of optimal shipment size are applied by shippers in operational contexts. However, none has been validated empirically over a large and heterogeneous population of shipments, and thus none are useful for modeling freight transportation demand, particularly because of the lack of adequate data. The simple economic order quantity (EOQ) model was assessed empirically on a national scale over a heterogeneous population of shipments. The French ECHO database, which observed commodity flow rates between shippers and receivers, was used to estimate the EOQ shipment size specification, and the validity of the EOQ model was confirmed. The study revealed the dominant role of the commodity flow rate between shipper and receiver and of commodity value density. The relationship between mode choice and shipment size is highlighted.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 170
Author(s):  
Therechia A.F. Soares ◽  
Chriestie E.J.C. Montolalu ◽  
Tohap Manurung

Karton merupakan salah satu bahan baku pembantu yang digunakan dalam produksi Air Mineral dalam Kemasan. Menurut beberapa penelitian Metode EOQ digunakan untuk menganalisa persediaan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menentukan jumlah pemesanan ekonomis menggunakan metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) dan pengoptimalan biaya yang dapat dilakukan dengan metode EOQ.  Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan November 2019 hingga Januari 2020 di perusahaan PT. Asegar Murni Jaya. Variabel yang digunakan yaitu frekuensi kebutuhan karton, biaya pemesanan bahan baku dan biaya penyimpanan bahan baku.  Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa pemesanan ekonomis menurut metode EOQ untuk karton dengan biaya optimal sebesar  unit untuk periode November 2017 – Oktober 2018 dan unit untuk periode November 2018 – Oktober 2019. Terjadi penghematan dalam biaya persediaan untuk periode November 2017 – Oktober 2018 sebesar  dan untuk periode November 2018 – Oktober 2019 sebesar .Kata kunci: Economic Order Quantity;  karton;  persediaan Carton Inventory Analysis Using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) Method (Case Study: PT. Asegar Murni Jaya, Minahasa Utara)ABSTRACTCarton is one of the supporting raw materials used in the production of bottled  or glass mineral water. Based on some research, for analyzed inventory will be used  Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) Method. The purpose of this research was to determine the amount of economic order using Economic Order Quantity (EOQ). This research was conducted in November 2019 until January 2020 at PT. Asegar Murni Jaya. Variables used i.e the frequency of carton demand, ordering cost and holding cost.  The results show that it can be seen that economical order according to EOQ method cartons is  pcs for November 2017 – October 2018 periode and for November 2018 – October 2019 periode. There were savings in inventory costs for the period November 2017 - October 2018 amounting to  and for the period November 2018 - October 2019 amounting to .Keywords : Carton; Economic Order Quantity; inventory


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Herri Sulaiman ◽  
Wahyu Hartono ◽  
Jajo Firman Raharjo

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model pengendalian persediaan atau dikenal dengan istilah Economic Order Quantity (jumlah pemesanan ekonomis) dan dapat diterapkan pada sistem produksi di PD Handi Meubel Cirebon. Pengendalian persediaan sangat penting diterapkan oleh suatu perusahaan karena dapat meminimalkan biaya persediaan. PD Handi Meubel telah melakukan perhitungan dengan rumus umum total biaya persediaan. Lebih lanjut, peneliti mencoba memberikan model perhitungan dengan model Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) yang dapat memberikan keputusan tentang jumlah pemesanan. Hasil pengendalian persediaan pada PD Handi Meubel belum ekonomis karena besar biaya pemesanan (annual ordering cost) dan biaya penyimpanan (annual holding cost) tidak relatif sama. Hal ini menyebabkan total persediaan tidak mampu mencapai nilai minimum. Penerapan model EOQ dapat memberikan solusi kepada PD Handi Meubel karena total persediaan dari perusahaan tersebut dapat mencapai nilai minimum. Ketentuan pemesanan diperoleh dari hasil perhitungan menggunakan persamaan model EOQ yang dikenal dengan istilah Wilson Formula. Tujuan jangka panjang dari penelitian ini bagi prodi pendidikan matematika yaitu sebagai desain bahan ajar pada materi atau pokok bahasan yang ada di dalam mata kuliah Kalkulus Diferensial yang berbasis pada model pengembangan bahan ajar tertentu sehingga diharapkan dapat membantu mahasiswa dalam memahami konsep-konsep esensial yang ada di dalam mata kuliah tersebut, sehingga kebutuhan belajar mahasiswa dapat terpenuhi dengan baik. Target luaran yang diharapkan terlaksana setelah penelitian ini dilakukan yaitu mempublikasikan hasil penelitian ini melalui publikasi ilmiah, prosiding, dan pengayaan bahan ajar. Dengan demikian diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat bermanfaat secara luas bagi perusahaan dan mahasiswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode observasi dengan sistem wawancara terhadap kepala produksi di PD Handi Meubel Cirebon.


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