scholarly journals Analisis Persediaan Karton dengan Metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) (Studi Kasus: PT. Asegar Murni Jaya, Minahasa Utara)

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 170
Author(s):  
Therechia A.F. Soares ◽  
Chriestie E.J.C. Montolalu ◽  
Tohap Manurung

Karton merupakan salah satu bahan baku pembantu yang digunakan dalam produksi Air Mineral dalam Kemasan. Menurut beberapa penelitian Metode EOQ digunakan untuk menganalisa persediaan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menentukan jumlah pemesanan ekonomis menggunakan metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) dan pengoptimalan biaya yang dapat dilakukan dengan metode EOQ.  Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan November 2019 hingga Januari 2020 di perusahaan PT. Asegar Murni Jaya. Variabel yang digunakan yaitu frekuensi kebutuhan karton, biaya pemesanan bahan baku dan biaya penyimpanan bahan baku.  Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa pemesanan ekonomis menurut metode EOQ untuk karton dengan biaya optimal sebesar  unit untuk periode November 2017 – Oktober 2018 dan unit untuk periode November 2018 – Oktober 2019. Terjadi penghematan dalam biaya persediaan untuk periode November 2017 – Oktober 2018 sebesar  dan untuk periode November 2018 – Oktober 2019 sebesar .Kata kunci: Economic Order Quantity;  karton;  persediaan Carton Inventory Analysis Using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) Method (Case Study: PT. Asegar Murni Jaya, Minahasa Utara)ABSTRACTCarton is one of the supporting raw materials used in the production of bottled  or glass mineral water. Based on some research, for analyzed inventory will be used  Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) Method. The purpose of this research was to determine the amount of economic order using Economic Order Quantity (EOQ). This research was conducted in November 2019 until January 2020 at PT. Asegar Murni Jaya. Variables used i.e the frequency of carton demand, ordering cost and holding cost.  The results show that it can be seen that economical order according to EOQ method cartons is  pcs for November 2017 – October 2018 periode and for November 2018 – October 2019 periode. There were savings in inventory costs for the period November 2017 - October 2018 amounting to  and for the period November 2018 - October 2019 amounting to .Keywords : Carton; Economic Order Quantity; inventory

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 4561-4572
Author(s):  
Haridhsah Hilmi Septiawan ◽  
Rorim Panday

This study aims to evaluate purchasing raw materials and the Home Industry Socks by using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method and the compare to the company's actual method. And to find out whether the EOQ method is effective to be applied to the company. The data used in this study are in the form of notes, reports, and company documentation for the period 2017, 2018, and 2019 provided by the owner through observation, interview, documentation, and literature study. Meanwhile, the usage data, raw material prices, and raw material purchase data are obtained from company records. The analysis technique in this study used EOQ formula, standard deviation, safety stock, Total Holding Cost, Total Ordering Cost, and Total Inventory Cost. The result of this research is that EOQ method is effective to be applied to socks home industry companies to control inventory more efficiently because it can minimize inventory costs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 340
Author(s):  
Rizkyani Pratama ◽  
Yulius H Saptomo ◽  
Dirarini Sudarwadi

Controlling and determining of inventory is an important thing in order to produce efficiently and able to make smooth sales. The purpose of this research is to know an analysis of controlling raw material inventoriesin the manufacture of brick by using Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method to increase efficiency of the total inventory costin Stan Kayu Sinar Sowi. The raw material of brick is rough sand and cements. Type of case study research through a qualitative approach by means of interviews, observation and documentation. Case study on a wood booth business in Manokwari, West Papua. The results of the study that the purchase of raw materials made by the company is considered less efficient, because company policies tend to cause expenditure to be greater in the amount of Rp.606,620,250 for 12 months (1 period), while using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method will issue a fee of Rp.550,712,500 for the same period. Using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method, the order quantity is higher and the order frequency will be lower, resulting in order cost savings and increasing the total inventory cost efficiency.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Aries Adiyanto ◽  
Dene Herwanto

PT. Tri Jaya Teknik Karawang is an engineering company engaged in fabrication, machining and side parts. PT. Tri Jaya Teknik started pioneering a business since 2007 and started owning and occupying its own workshop in 2009. Currently the company already has 2 plant workshops with a total area of 3,080 m2 and has about 100 employees. One of the products produced is Fuji seat, based on the data collected there are 3 parts of the process. The 3 parts of the process are repair 1, repair 2, repair 3. With each there is a check parts & packing table. The method used in companies to manage raw material inventories is still conventional, namely by making continuous purchases without estimating according to needs. So that there is often an excess of raw materials or a shortage of raw materials at a certain time, this makes the costs incurred inefficient and often disrupts the production process. A review of the inventory capacity of Fuji Seat products in this study was carried out using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model. The main raw material inventory data used is Fuji Seat in the 2016-2019 period. Holding cost raw materials is set by PT. Tri Jaya Teknik Karawang is 2.5% of the price per pcs, this value is used for procurement and repair of tools and equipment in the warehouse. If there is no damage, the cost is allocated to the warehouse manager in that month. Meanwhile, the cost of ordering which consists of the price of goods and shipping costs is determined by PT. Tri Jaya Teknik Karawang, amounting to IDR 100,000.00. This fee includes administration and transportation costs. Administrative costs, namely executive salaries and other supporters, as well as taxes related to the company. The cost of shipping transport is the distance traveled and the weight of the product ordered. Based on the calculation of EOQ (Economic Order Quantity), the most economical amount of raw materials using the EOQ model is 6,815.5 Pcs with 187 purchases a year. PT. Tri Jaya Teknik Karawang adalah perusahaan engineering yang bergerak di bidang fabrikasi, machining dan part samping. PT. Tri Jaya Teknik mulai merintis bisnis sejak tahun 2007 dan mulai memiliki dan menempati workshop sendiri di tahun 2009. Saat ini perusahaan telah memiliki 2 plant workshop dengan total luas 3.080 m2 dan memiliki karyawan berjumlah sekitar 100 orang. Salah satu produk yang dihasilkan adalah fuji seat, berdasarkan data yang dikumpulkan ada 3 bagian proses. 3 bagian proses itu adalah repair 1, repair 2, repair 3. Dengan masing-masing terdapat meja check part & packing. Metode yang digunakan pada perusahaan untuk mengelola persediaan bahan baku masih secara konvensional, yaitu dengan melakukan pembelian terus menerus tanpa memperkirakan sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Sehingga seringkali terjadi kelebihan bahan baku atau kekurangan bahan baku di saat tertentu, hal ini membuat biaya yang dikeluarkan menjadi tidak efisien dan sering kali mengganggu proses produksi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mampu mengetahui perhitungan EOQ dan frekuensi pembelian yang paling ekonomis dalam perusahaan. Tinjauan kapasitas persediaan produk Fuji Seat dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan model Economic Order Quantity (EOQ). Data persediaan bahan baku utama yang digunakan adalah Fuji Seat pada periode 2016-2019.Biaya penyimpanan bahan baku di tetapkan oleh pihak PT. Tri Jaya Teknik Karawang sebesar 2,5% dari harga per pcs, nilai tersebut digunakan untuk keperluan pengadaan dan perbaikan 


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Amin Widodo ◽  
Makhsun Makhsun ◽  
Achmad Hindasyah

PT. Sinarmonas Industries is engaged in the Manufacture industry as a precision cable company that manufactures PVC Compound itself, the company is committed to always maintaining customer satisfaction by implementing ISO 9001 2015. In an effort to increase customer satisfaction the company experiences constraints namely determining raw materials that require special monitoring so that more inventory control efficient. The research method used is the ABC Analysis and Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method with the help of POM-QM Information Technology Tools for Windows V5.2 this software is to assist companies in solving problems faced by operations management. The results of the study using the ABC Analyst method show that raw materials that require very strict monitoring, namely PVC 66, stabilizer, and PVC 71 of the three raw materials, are calculated using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method, the company has the benefit of saving the cost of raw material inventory, namely PVC 66 an average of Rp 96,321,440.00 or companies can save inventory costs by 44%, Stabilizer raw materials an average of Rp 4,634,959.00 or companies can save inventory costs by 57%, PVC raw materials 71 an average of Rp 49,304 .566.00 or a company can save 38% in costs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (01) ◽  
pp. 43-47
Author(s):  
Cindy Anindya Puspadev

Pizzahut Setiabudi Semarang is a middle class restaurant in Indonesia that serves pizza, pasta and also various kinds of food. The process of recording stock inventories at Pizzahut Setiabudi currently still uses manual recording on books, both incoming and outgoing materials. In addition, the procurement process for raw material stock only uses estimates, this can lead to excess stock in the warehouse or actually experience a stock shortage which can later hamper the operational process of the business. In this research, we build a raw material inventory control system to help restaurants manage material stock data using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method. EOQ is a method used to optimize the purchase of raw materials that can reduce inventory costs so that the efficiency of material inventory in the company can run well.


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 665
Author(s):  
Prima Fithri ◽  
Annise Sindikia

Inventory of raw materials is the most important thing to produce the product. Inventory control of the raw materials quantityalso refers to the production process at the factory. PT Semen Padang used raw materials including cement manufacture clay, limestone, silica, gypsum, pozzolan and sand iron or copper slag. Among the raw materials, the most used is pozzolan. This research will be carried out data processing for inventory control using the EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) and POQ (Periodic Order Quantity) to compare with inventory control has been implemented by the company. The data collected for this study include data processing is the use of historical data pozzolan material per period in 2012 and 2013, the cost of raw materials ordering pozzolan, pozzolan storage costs of raw materials and lead time, acceptance of pozzolan from suppliers to storage. Data processing is performed to determine the inventory control of raw materials sand pozzolan in 2014. The results and conclusions obtained are forecasting the use of pozzolan in 2014 is 1.135.355,77 tons it means will be more than in previous years and the inventory control with POQ (Periodic Order Quantity) produces the minimum inventory costs with price Rp 1.775.179.959,61.Keywords: forecasting, inventory, EOQ, POQAbstrakPersediaan bahan baku merupakan elemen terpenting dalam produksi yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan untuk menghasilkan produk. Pengendalian persediaan terhadap kuantitas bahan baku yang dilakukan gudang juga merujuk ke proses produksi yang dilakukan oleh pabrik. Pabrik-pabrik di PT Semen Padang tersebut menggunakan bahan baku pembuatan semen diantaranya tanah liat (clay), batu kapur, batu silika, gypsum, pozzolan dan pasir besi atau copper slag. Diantara bahan baku tersebut, pemakaian terbanyak adalah pemakaian pozzolan. Pada penelitian ini akan dilakukan pengolahan data untuk pengendalian persediaan dengan menggunakan metode EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) dan POQ (Periodic Order Quantity) untuk membandingkan dengan pengendalian persediaan yang telah diterapkan oleh perusahaan. Data yang dikumpulkan untuk pengolahan data penelitian ini diantaranya yaitu data historis pemakaian bahan baku pozzolan per periode pada tahun 2012 dan 2013, biaya pemesanan bahan baku pozzolan, biaya penyimpanan bahan baku pozzolan dan waktu tenggang (lead time) penerimaan pozzolan dari pemasok ke gudang. Pengolahan data yang dilakukan adalah untuk menentukan pengendalian persediaan bahan baku pasir pozzolan di tahun 2014. Hasil dan kesimpulan yang diperoleh adalah peramalan pemakaian pozzolan di tahun 2014 akan lebih banyak dibanding tahun-tahun sebelumnya yaitu dengan total pemakaian sebanyak 1.135.355,77 ton dan pengendalian persediaan dengan metode POQ (PeriodicOrderQuantity) menghasilkan biaya persediaan yang lebih minimum yaitu sebesar Rp 1.775.179.959,61.Kata kunci: peramalan, persediaan, EOQ, POQ


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-39
Author(s):  
Lukman Hidayat ◽  
Hidayat Koto ◽  
Hayyuning Pratiwi

           Zaskya Bakery Home Industry is one of the small industries that produce various types of sweet bread in Central Bengkulu Regency. Optimal raw material inventory control is essential for companies to make the production process good. The economic order quantity (EOQ) method is the basic method of inventory control by finding the minimum point between ordering costs and storage costs. The purpose of this study was to determine the inventory control of some raw materials in the Zaskya Bakery Home Industry by using EOQ. Survey and observation with a quantitative descriptive approach are The methods used in this research. Data analysis uses the calculation formula of EOQ, total inventory cost, safety stock, and reorder point. The results showed that the application of the EOQ method in controlling raw material inventory was an emphasis on inventory costs on the Zaskya Bakery Home Industry. The Efficiency of the quantity of raw material ordering each time order, the time of re-ordering of raw materials, as well as the quantity of safety inventory can be known.


Author(s):  
Abigail Vania ◽  
Hanni Yolina

Jona Shop is located in Indonesia, Jakarta is currently having a problem. The problem is the shop’s owner thinks that the inventory costs are too big especially for a powdered drink which brand is “Nutrisari”. The author finishes an EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) model for minimize the inventory cost. EOQ model is an old model but a valid model which still used now. Even EOQ model is an old model, many researchers used EOQ model to minimize inventory cost until 50% or more than 50%. But the EOQ model has some assumptions and Jona Shop fulfilled all the assumptions in the EOQ model. The assumptions of EOQ model are demand is known and constant, the lead time is constant and known, only one product can be estimated, every order is accepted in one-time delivery and can be used right away, there is no backorder because run out stock, no discount, and the holding cost per year and the ordering cost per year are constant. The result of the EOQ model can save up to almost 90%.


Author(s):  
Masad Hariyadi ◽  
Boy Isma Putra

The limited supply of Nalco raw materials from producers has become a problem for PT ABC, this has led to the control of raw material inventory at PT ABC not including good management, because in the management of raw materials the company still records inventory with manual systems and in ordering raw materials only based on estimates. From the results of the study, the forecasting method used is the Double Exponential Smoothing Holt's, Brown, and Holt Winters Additive Algorithm methods, from the three methods that are most suitable is the Double Exponential Smoothing Brown method with the smallest Mean Square Error of 256.2. Calculation of Sizing Lot by using Economic Order Quantity method, Least Unit Cost method, and Silver Meal method, of the three methods the most optimal is the Economic Order Quantity method because it has the lowest cost of Rp. 12,651,145. The calculation of Safety Stock gets 17 Pail results. and for Reorder Points for Nalco Water Treatment raw material, which is 29 Pail.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Wartoyo Hadi

The purpose of the implementation of this research is to find the effectiveness of supplies raw materials, the method of analysis data used in the square is the smallest trend for planning raw materials and controling supplies use method of economic order quantity (EOQ) analyze reorder point. Analysis reorder point and safety stock. And analyzes efficiency cost of raw materials. Forecasting raw materials years 20x7 according to the smallest trend, cloth and dakron happened the difference is greater than of the target needed (according to a company); controling supplies raw materials with the methods eoq in 20x7 more effective than reservations raw materials cloth and dakron and more efficient than cost raw materials. The company should review the policy of forecasting raw material supplies that had been undertaken and make planning supplies the raw material that more accurate using the firm’s historical data and not only targeting the output production next year, so that machines production can be optimized. Considering the use of control supplies with the methods economic order quantity to companies, so this analysis can determine material reservations, supplies safety, maximum supplies to avoid the risk of running out of raw materials, because the companies often happened less dressed up a result of reservations that time is inaccurate, the lack of safety stock and the deferred the delivery of goods which often disturb the production process, by this method can prevent these things, so that the production process can run smoothly and minimize the cost of raw materials supplies.


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