A New Passive Islanding Detection Technique for Integrated Distributed Generation System Using Rate of Change of Regulator Voltage Over Reactive Power at Balanced Islanding

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 527-534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ch. Rami Reddy ◽  
K. Harinadha Reddy
Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 130
Author(s):  
Mazaher Karimi ◽  
Mohammad Farshad ◽  
Qiteng Hong ◽  
Hannu Laaksonen ◽  
Kimmo Kauhaniemi

This article proposes a new passive islanding detection technique for inverter-based distributed generation (DG) in microgrids based on local synchrophasor measurements. The proposed method utilizes the voltage and current phasors measured at the DG connection point (point of connection, PoC). In this paper, the rate of change of voltages and the ratio of the voltage and current magnitudes (VoI index) at the PoC are monitored using micro-phasor measurement units. The developed local measurements based decentralized islanding detection technique is based on the VoI index in order to detect any kind of utility grid frequency fluctuations or oscillations and distinguishing them from islanding condition. The simulation studies confirm that the proposed scheme is accurate, robust, fast, and simple to implement for inverter-based DGs.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaolong Chen ◽  
Yongli Li

In order to detect islanding nondestructively, an islanding detection method for microgrid is proposed based on adaptive and periodic disturbance on the reactive power output of inverter-based distributed generation (DG). The first two parts of the disturbance in a cycle form a symmetric triangular shape and the disturbance can adaptively adjust its peak value and cycle time for two purposes. One is to minimize the total amount of the disturbance. The other is to guarantee that the absolute value of the rate of change of frequency (ROCOF) is constant during islanding, which can be utilized to be a criterion to detect islanding. The method can be applied on the DG either operating at a unity power factor or generating both active and reactive power simultaneously. Moreover, it helps to avoid the serious transient process during control strategy transformation of the DG for microgrid islanded operation. According to the anti-islanding test system in the IEEE Std. 929-2000 and IEEE Std. 1547-2003, several study cases are carried out in the PSCAD/EMTDC environment. The simulation results show that the proposed method can detect islanding rapidly and nondestructively. Moreover, it also performs effectively for the system with multiple DGs.


Author(s):  
Bineeta Soreng ◽  
Raseswari Pradhan

In this paper, an optimal controller-based islanding detection scheme is proposed for an inverter-based distributed generation system (DGS). Islanding is both harmful and unsafe but unavoidable state in a DGS. Therefore, islanding state is required to be detected quickly and accurately. A reactive power control strategy for islanding is presented in this work. It is reported that the active and reactive power mismatches in a DGS forces its voltage or frequency to deviate. That deviation is recorded continuously in this scheme and islanding state is reported when the deviation touches the thresholds. To help in this tracking process, a modified H8-based optimal controller whose parameters are tuned with LMI is proposed. It can offer both feedback and feed-forward control actions. The proposed DGS is modelled using MATLAB/SIMULINK and tested taking several case studies. It is found that, islanding condition is rapidly detected compared to that of the uncontrolled scheme yielding an optimal solution. Further, it is an inexpensive, robust, compact in structure and very easy to implement too.


Author(s):  
J. Rajesh Reddy ◽  
A. Pandian

<p>In recent years to meet the energy consumption demand of the world, all are working on renewable distributed generation (RDG) due to shortage of fossil fuels. The RDG systems after integrating with grid, has a disadvantage of islanding in the power system. Islanding is caused, if the RDG is supplying power to load connected due to failures in the grid. As per IEEE 1547 distributed generation (DG) interconnection standards, the islanding should be detected within 2 seconds after islanding. In this paper a hybrid islanding detection scheme is presented with rate of change of frequency (ROCOF) and reactive power injection with positive feedback. It will reduce the non detection zone (NDZ) of passive ROCOF relay to zero and can detect balanced islanding. The computer simulations are performed on MATLAB-2016. The simulations results show the effective performance of the proposed method.</p>


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