Evaluation of Self-Healing Performance and Mechanism Analysis of Nano-Montmorillonite-Modified Asphalt

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peifeng Cheng ◽  
Zhanming Zhang ◽  
Zonghao Yang ◽  
Yiming Li
Keyword(s):  
Self Healing ◽  
Mechanism Analysis ◽  
Modified Asphalt ◽  
Performance And Mechanism

Research on the Pavement Performance and Mechanism of Rock Asphalt Modified Asphalt Mixture

CICTP 2020 ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Yang ◽  
Peng Huang ◽  
Wen Zhou ◽  
Haiting Liu ◽  
Lingling Hong
Keyword(s):  
Asphalt Mixture ◽  
Pavement Performance ◽  
Modified Asphalt ◽  
Performance And Mechanism

Investigation on performance and mechanism of grafting activated waste leather powder modified asphalt

2022 ◽  
Vol 320 ◽  
pp. 126208
Author(s):  
Chengdong Xia ◽  
Yanpeng Guo ◽  
Songtao Lv ◽  
Biao Liu ◽  
TieJun Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Modified Asphalt ◽  
Performance And Mechanism

Laboratory Investigation of the Adhesion and Self-Healing Properties of High-Viscosity Modified Asphalt Binders

2020 ◽  
Vol 2674 (1) ◽  
pp. 307-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingjun Hu ◽  
Daquan Sun ◽  
Tong Lu ◽  
Jianmin Ma ◽  
Fan Yu
Keyword(s):  
Water Immersion ◽  
Gel Permeation Chromatography ◽  
High Viscosity ◽  
Healing Time ◽  
Adhesion Property ◽  
Asphalt Binders ◽  
Self Healing ◽  
Porous Asphalt ◽  
Modified Asphalt ◽  
Water Damage

Water damage often occurs on porous asphalt pavement during service life because of the well-developed pore structure. Determining the adhesion and adhesion healing properties of high-viscosity modified asphalt (HVMA) under water condition is beneficial to understand the water damage process of porous asphalt. In this study, the modified binder bond strength test was first conducted to investigate the adhesion property and self-healing behavior of HVMA at different conditions. Then, the surface energy test was carried out to further characterize the differences in adhesion property of HVMA. Moreover, the gel permeation chromatography test and fluorescence microscopic test were used to investigate the influence of chemical composition and polymer morphology on the adhesion property of HVMA. Results show that the presence of water reduces the adhesion property of HVMA. The addition of polymers leads to an increasing adhesion strength and a decreasing self-healing ability of HVMA. The self-healing ability of HVMA improves with the increase of temperature, but also shows a decreased trend when the healing time is long at high-temperature water immersion. The effect of polymers on the adhesion property of asphalt has two aspects. First, the swelling of polymers leads to an increasing content of polar heavy components in HVMA, thus enhancing polarity adsorption between asphalt and aggregate. Moreover, a polymer-centered interfacial diffusion layer can be formed during the adsorption of light components, which increases the overlapping area of structural asphalt between adjacent aggregates. This can also improve the adhesion property at the asphalt–aggregate interface.

scholarly journals The Self-Healing Performance of Carbon-Based Nanomaterials Modified Asphalt Binders Based on Molecular Dynamics Simulations

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Gong ◽  
Jian Xu ◽  
Er-hu Yan ◽  
Jun-hua Cai
Keyword(s):  
Healing Process ◽  
Asphalt Binder ◽  
Mean Square Displacement ◽  
The Self ◽  
Asphalt Binders ◽  
Self Healing ◽  
Modified Asphalt ◽  
Healing Efficiency ◽  
Carbon Based Nanomaterials ◽  
Carbon Based

In this study, the molecular dynamics simulation was used to explore the effects of carbon-based nanomaterials as binder modifiers on self-healing capability of asphalt binder and to investigate the microscopic self-healing process of modified asphalt binders under different temperature. An asphalt average molecular structure model of PEN70 asphalt binder was constructed firstly. Further, three kinds of carbon-based nanomaterials were added at three different percentages ranging from 0.5 to 1.5% to the base binder to study their effects on the self-healing capability, including two carbon nanotubes (CNT1 and CNT2) and graphene nanoflakes. Combining with the three-dimensional (3D) microcrack model to simulate the asphalt self-healing process, the density analysis, relative concentration analysis along OZ direction, and mean square displacement analysis were performed to investigate the temperature sensitive self-healing characters. Results showed that the additions of CNTs were effective in enhancing the self-healing efficiency of the plain asphalt binder. By adding 0.5% CNT1 and 0.5% CNT2, about 652% and 230% of the mean square displacement of plain asphalt binder were enhanced at the optimal temperatures. However, the use of graphene nanoflakes as an asphalt modifier did not provide any noticeable changes on the self-healing efficiency. It can be found that the self-healing capability of the asphalt was closely related to the temperature. For base asphalt, the self-healing effect became especially high at the phase transition temperature range, while, for the modified asphalt, the enhancement of the self-healing capability at the low phase transition temperature (15°C) became negligible. In general, the optimal healing temperature range of the CNTs modified asphalt binders is determined as 45–55°C and the optimal dosage of the CNTs is about 0.5% over the total weight of the asphalt binder. Considering the effect of carbon-based nanomaterials on the self-healing properties, the recommended carbon-based nanomaterials modifier is CNT1 with the aspect ratio of 1.81.

scholarly journals Effect of ZnO-SiO2 Composite Abrasive on Sapphire Polishing Performance and Mechanism Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 104001
Author(s):  
Ziyang Hou ◽  
Xinhuan Niu ◽  
Yanan Lu ◽  
Yinchan Zhang ◽  
Yebo Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Mechanism Analysis ◽  
Performance And Mechanism
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