Relative signs of NMR spin coupling constants by two-dimensional Fourier transform spectroscopy

1981 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 177-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ad Bax ◽  
Ray Freeman
1976 ◽  
Vol 54 (5) ◽  
pp. 833-839 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roderick E. Wasylishen

Nitrogen–carbon spin–spin coupling constants in aniline-15N and some of its derivatives have been measured using 13C Fourier transform nmr spectroscopy. Observed values of 1J(15N,13C) in these aniline derivatives are dependent on the nature of the substituent as well as the solvent. Observed values of 1J(15N,13C) in the amino fragment of a number of amine derivatives are linearly related to the corresponding 1J(15N,H) values in these compounds. The 1J(15N,13C) values in these compounds also appear to be related to the N(s)—C(s) bond order. Comparison of observed 1J(15N,13C) values in a number of compounds with those calculated using INDO–MO theory indicate that 1J(15N,13C) in aniline and its derivatives is negative, that is, 1K(N,C) is positive. Observed and calculated 15N–13C spin–spin coupling constants over two and three bonds are also presented.


1992 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 437-438
Author(s):  
Bernd Wrackmeyer

The signs o f the coupling constants 1J(31P≡13C) ( > O ) , J(31P13C) ( > O ) , 3J(31P13C) ( > O ) and 4J(31P1H) ( > O ) in tert-butyl-phosphaalkyne (1) were determined by selective 1H {31P} NMR experiments and two-dimensional (2 D ) 13C/1H heteronuclear shift correlations based on nJ(13C1H ) (n = 1,2,3), confirming the previously assumed positive sign of 1J( 31P≡13C) in phosphaalkynes.


1994 ◽  
Vol 49 (10) ◽  
pp. 1407-1409 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernd Wrackmeyer ◽  
Gerald Kehr

AbstractIf for a given system two-dimensional (2D) 119Sn/1H heteronuclear shift correlations can be established for long range coupling constants nJ(119Sn,1H) (n = 4, 6), absolute signs of coupling constants J(Sn,Sn) are accessible by this technique for the first time. This has been demonstrated for tetrakis(trimethylstannyl)allene (1) with 2J(119Sn,117Sn) (>0) and 4J(Sn. 117Sn) (<0) and for tris(trimethylstannyl)phosphane (2) and bis(trimethvlstannyl)- sulfane (3) with 2J(119Sn,117Sn) (<0).


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