Characterization of acidity in AlPO4Al2O3 (5–15 wt% Al2O3) catalysts using pyridine temperature programmed desorption

1995 ◽  
Vol 265 ◽  
pp. 103-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.M. Campelo ◽  
A. Garcia ◽  
D. Luna ◽  
J.M. Marinas ◽  
A.A. Romero
Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 807
Author(s):  
Zen Maeno ◽  
Xiaopeng Wu ◽  
Shunsaku Yasumura ◽  
Takashi Toyao ◽  
Yasuharu Kanda ◽  
...  

In this study, the characterization of In-exchanged CHA zeolite (In-CHA (SiO2/Al2O3 = 22.3)) was conducted by in-situ X-ray diffraction (XRD) and ammonia temperature-programmed desorption (NH3-TPD). We also prepared other In-exchanged zeolites with different zeolite structures (In-MFI (SiO2/Al2O3 = 22.3), In-MOR (SiO2/Al2O3 = 20), and In-BEA (SiO2/Al2O3 = 25)) and different SiO2/Al2O3 ratios (In-CHA(Al-rich) (SiO2/Al2O3 = 13.7)). Their catalytic activities in nonoxidative ethane dehydrogenation were compared. Among the tested catalysts, In-CHA(Al-rich) provided the highest conversion. From kinetic experiments and in-situ Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, [InH2]+ ions are formed regardless of SiO2/Al2O3 ratio, serving as the active sites.


1987 ◽  
Vol 111 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. J. Gricus Kofke ◽  
R. J. Gorte ◽  
W. E. Farneth

AbstractWe have examined the adsorption of simple alcohols and 2-propanamine on H-ZSM-5 zeolites with Si/Al2 ratios between 38 and 520. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) demonstrated that most of the molecules display a clearly defined adsorption state corresponding to a coverage of one molecule per Al site. Temperature programmed desorption (TPD) and transmission infrared spectroscopy results for each of the molecules in this 1:1 adsorption state are consistent with adsorption being due to the transfer of a proton from the zeolite to the adsorbed molecule. These results provide additional evidence that carefully prepared H-ZSM-5 is a Bronsted acid, with one acid site per framework Al atom, in which all of the acid sites are identical in strength.


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