On the plasticity parameters in elastic-plastic analysis of underground openings

1980 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 525-538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashok K. Chugh
1980 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 136-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashok K. Chugh

Results of several analyses of two-dimensional problems, carried out to study the effects of small variations in the plasticity parameters on the solution, are presented. Also included are the results of analyses using several different material idealizations usually employed in the structural analysis of openings in geologic formations. The geometric and loading configurations considered are those commonly encountered in underground openings.


Author(s):  
Izumi Nakamura ◽  
Akihito Otani ◽  
Masaki Morishita ◽  
Masaki Shiratori ◽  
Tomoyoshi Watakabe ◽  
...  

It is recognized that piping systems used in nuclear power plants have a significant amount of the safety margin, up to the point of boundary failure, even when the input seismic load exceeds the allowable design level. The reason is attributed to the large strength capacity of the piping systems in the plastic region. In order to establish an evaluation procedure, in which the inelastic behavior of piping systems is considered in a rational way, a task group activity under the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers (JSME) has been conducted. As a deliverable of this activity, a Code Case in the framework of the JSME Nuclear Codes and Standards is now being developed. The Code Case provides the strain-based criteria, an evaluation procedure using the response-spectrum based inelastic analysis, and detailed inelastic response analysis based on a finite element model. For developing the Code Case, inelastic benchmark and parametric analyses of the tests of a pipe element and piping system made of carbon steel were conducted to investigate the variation of the elastic-plastic analyses results. Based on these analytical results, it is assumed that setting the yield stress has a significant influence on the inelastic analytical results, while the work hardening modulus in the bi-linear approximation of the stress-strain curve has little influence. From the results of the parametric analyses, it is confirmed that the variation in the analytical results among the analysts would be reduced by having a unifying analysis procedure. In this paper, the results of the parametric analyses and the variation in the elastic-plastic analysis are discussed.


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