X-ray binaries and millisecond pulsars in globular clusters

1988 ◽  
Vol 8 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 529-538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank Verbunt
1993 ◽  
Vol 408 ◽  
pp. L17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaiyou Chen ◽  
John Middleditch ◽  
Malvin Ruderman

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (S351) ◽  
pp. 367-376
Author(s):  
Maureen van den Berg

AbstractThe features and make up of the population of X-ray sources in Galactic star clusters reflect the properties of the underlying stellar environment. Cluster age, mass, stellar encounter rate, binary frequency, metallicity, and maybe other properties as well, determine to what extent we can expect a contribution to the cluster X-ray emission from low-mass X-ray binaries, millisecond pulsars, cataclysmic variables, and magnetically active binaries. Sensitive X-ray observations withXMM-Newton and certainlyChandra have yielded new insights into the nature of individual sources and the effects of dynamical encounters. They have also provided a new perspective on the collective X-ray properties of clusters, in which the X-ray emissivities of globular clusters and old open clusters can be compared to each other and to those of other environments. I will review our current understanding of cluster X-ray sources, focusing on star clusters older than about 1 Gyr, illustrated with recent results.


1997 ◽  
Vol 163 ◽  
pp. 828-829 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. F. Webbink ◽  
V. Kalogera

AbstractConsiderations of donor star stability, age, and mass transfer rate show that low-mass X-ray binaries and binary millisecond pulsars with orbital periods longer than a few days must have survived an initial phase of super-Eddington mass transfer. We review the physical arguments leading to this conclusion, and examine its implications for the apparent discrepancy between the death rate for low-mass X-ray binaries and the birth rate of binary millisecond pulsars.


2007 ◽  
Vol 3 (S246) ◽  
pp. 246-250
Author(s):  
Sambaran Banerjee ◽  
Pranab Ghosh

AbstractWe explore a Boltzmann scheme for studying the evolution of compact binary populations in globular clusters. We include processes of compact binary formation by tidal capture and exchange encounters, binary destruction by exchange and dissociation mechanisms and binary hardening by encounters, gravitational radiation and magnetic braking, as also the orbital evolution during mass transfer, following Roche lobe contact. From the evolution of compact-binary population, we investigate the dependence of the model number of X-ray binaries NXB on two essential cluster properties, namely, the star-star and star-binary encounter-rate parameters Γ and γ (Verbunt parameters). We find that the values of NXB and their expected scaling with the Verbunt parameters are in good agreement with results from recent X-ray observations of Galactic globular clusters.


1975 ◽  
Vol 199 ◽  
pp. L143 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. W. Clark

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