Kinetic study of Na+ and Cl~ exchanges in fresh water eels following intravascular infusion of sodium chloride, sodium sulfate and choline chloride

1979 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 415-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
N Mayer-Gostan ◽  
R Kirsch
Keyword(s):  
Sodium Chloride ◽  
Kinetic Study ◽  
Fresh Water ◽  
Sodium Sulfate ◽  
Choline Chloride

scholarly journals EFFECT OF INTRABRONCHIAL INSUFFLATION OF SOLUTIONS OF SOME INORGANIC SALTS

1918 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 551-558 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martha Wollstein ◽  
S. J. Meltzer
Keyword(s):  
Sodium Chloride ◽  
Magnesium Sulfate ◽  
Mercuric Chloride ◽  
Sodium Sulfate ◽  
Inorganic Salts ◽  
Distilled Water ◽  
Pulmonary Lesions ◽  
Previous Infection ◽  
Magnesium Salts ◽  
Inflammatory Character

Intrabronchial injections of isotonic as well as of hypotonic solutions of sodium chloride or even of distilled water cause no pulmonary lesions. Intrabronchial injections of mercuric chloride even in a dilution of 1:10,000 cause a marked pulmonary lesion. The lesion is not of an inflammatory character; it consists of congestion, formation of thrombi, and hemorrhage. Intrabronchial injections of hypertonic solutions of sodium chloride as well as of sodium sulfate cause, in most instances, no lesions whatsoever. In a smaller number of cases in which moderate lesions were present they may have been due either to a previous infection (distemper) or to some predisposing cause (winter months). Intrabronchial injection of magnesium salts apparently tends to cause moderate pulmonary lesions (bronchopneumonia). This seems especially true of magnesium sulfate.

scholarly journals Salt-Stimulated Adenosine Triphosphatases from Carrot, Beet, and Chara Australis

1967 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 1069 ◽  
Author(s):  
MR Atkinson ◽  
GM Polya
Keyword(s):  
Fresh Water ◽  
Choline Chloride ◽  
Potassium Sulphate ◽  
Adenosine Triphosphatases ◽  
Chara Australis ◽  
Transport Atpases ◽  
Fresh Water Alga ◽  
Sodium And Potassium ◽  
Animal Transport

Soluble adenosine triphosphatases (ATPases) from carrot, beetroot, and the fresh-water alga Ohara australi8 were activated by sodium and potassium chlorides, but not by choline chloride, and were inhibited by potassium sulphate and fluoride. Ouabain was not inhibitory, and Na+-K+ synergism of the type found with animal "transport" ATPases was not observed.

Hot Corrosion of Nimonic 105 in Sodium Sulfate-Sodium Chloride Melts

CORROSION ◽  
1981 ◽  
Vol 37 (7) ◽  
pp. 392-407 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. A. C. Sequeira ◽  
M. G. Hocking
Keyword(s):  
Sodium Chloride ◽  
Corrosion Behavior ◽  
Analytical Methods ◽  
Sodium Sulfate ◽  
Hot Corrosion ◽  
Corrosion Potential ◽  
Free Corrosion Potential ◽  
Chloride Melts ◽  
Ni Alloy ◽  
Potential Decay

Abstract The corrosion behavior of Nimonic 105 in molten Na2SO4, NaCl, and mixtures of these two salts, at 900 C, in laboratory air and under O2 + SO2/SO3 atmospheres has been evaluated by potentiodynamic, potential decay, and free corrosion potential measurements. In addition, the corrosion products were examined using several electron-optical techniques, and by other analytical methods. Pure Na2SO4 in air did not seem to be very corrosive towards Nimonic 105. Addition of NaCl to the molten Na2SO4 resulted in increased dissolution of Nimonic 105, which was in general nonuniform, alloy constituents nickel and cobalt dissolving more than others. Evidence of internal attack and enhancement of dissolution of the Ni alloy by SO3 was significant only when the corrosion conditions were prolonged. In pure NaCl, catastrophic corrosion occurs, which has been attributed to the depletion, dissolution, and vaporization of some alloy species.

Simulation of a triple effect evaporator of a solution of caustic soda, sodium chloride, and sodium sulfate using Aspen Plus

2018 ◽  
Vol 112 ◽  
pp. 265-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raul A. Vazquez-Rojas ◽  
Francisco J. Garfias-Vásquez ◽  
Enrique R. Bazua-Rueda
Keyword(s):  
Sodium Chloride ◽  
Caustic Soda ◽  
Sodium Sulfate ◽  
Aspen Plus
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