Transition of an oriented nematic liquid crystal to a glass with a nematic order - determination of the order parameter

1975 ◽  
Vol 54 (5) ◽  
pp. 393-395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Poggi ◽  
R. Aleonard ◽  
J. Robert
2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. Dubtsov ◽  
S. V. Pasechnik ◽  
D. V. Shmeliova ◽  
S. Kralj ◽  
R. Repnik

We study experimentally and theoretically controlled targeting of specific nanoparticles (NPs) to different regions within nematic liquid crystal. Using a simple mesoscopic Landau-de Gennes-type model in terms of a tensor nematic order parameter, we demonstrate a general mechanism which could be exploited for controlled targeting of NPs within a spatially nonhomogeneous nematic texture. Furthermore, we experimentally demonstrate using polarising microscopy that even a relatively low concentration of localised appropriate NPs could trigger a nematic structural transition. A simple estimate is derived to account for the observed transition.


1997 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stanislaw A. Rozanski ◽  
Friedrich Kremer ◽  
Ralf Stannarius ◽  
Herbert Groothues

2011 ◽  
Vol 544 (1) ◽  
pp. 227/[1215]-231/[1219] ◽  
Author(s):  
M. H. Majles Ara ◽  
S. H. Mousavi ◽  
M. Rafiee ◽  
M. S. Zakerhamidi

1981 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
pp. 515-520 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Palffy-Muhoray ◽  
D. A. Balzarini

Using a simple new interferometric technique, the ordinary and extraordinary refractive indices of the nematic liquid crystal p-ethoxybenzilidene-p-n-butylaniline have been measured separately as a function of temperature. Changes in the refractive indices have been measured with an accuracy of ±0.005% and the absolute values with an accuracy of ±0.5%. Thermal expansivity data has been obtained by utilizing a specially constructed thermometer containing the sample. By using a recently developed Clausius–Mossotti relation for anisotropic fluids, the effective molecular polarizability and hence the orientational order parameter have been obtained from refractive index and density measurements as a function of temperature.


1993 ◽  
Vol 328 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Ten Bosch ◽  
L. Varichon

ABSTRACTA theory based on an elastic model and including coupling between elastic deformation and nematic order parameter as well as an interaction between crosslinks and orientation is given. The nematic order parameter and the stress tensor have been determined on elongation and as a function of temperature as well as he anisotropy of the conformation of a side chain liquid crystal elastomer on application of a mechanical stress. A transition from a turbid, low ordered polydomain phase to a transparent, Monodomain is shown to occur.


1998 ◽  
Vol 72 (3) ◽  
pp. 329-331 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akihiko Sugimura ◽  
Tetsuo Miyamoto ◽  
Makoto Tsuji ◽  
Michiyoshi Kuze

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