The prognostic value of insulin-like growth factor-I in breast cancer patients. Results of a follow-up study on 126 patients

1994 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 307-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikael J. Railo ◽  
Karl v. Smitten ◽  
Fredrika Pekonen
Author(s):  
Ronalds Mačuks ◽  
Ludmila Eņgele ◽  
Inta Nuķe ◽  
Agnese Sudraba ◽  
Simona Doniņa

Comparative Analysis of Insulin-like Growth Factor I and Tumour-associated Antigens in Cancer Patients at the Time of Diagnosis Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is a polypeptide hormone with structure similar to insulin. Many experimental data support the suggestion that risk of cancer is higher among persons with raised concentration of IGF-1 and some studies support the role of IGF-1 as a biomarker of increased risk of development of colorectal (CRC) and breast cancer (BC). We have determined IGF-1, CA19-9, CEA, CA72-4 for colorectal, CA15-3 and CEA for breast cancer to clarify utility of IGF-1 as a biomarker of cancer presence at the time of diagnosis. In total, 42 men and 52 women with CRC and 139 women with BC were examined. The cut-off level for IGF-1 concentration in serum was established from results of apparently healthy 27 men and 130 women. An IGF-1 and tumour-associated antigens were detected by chemiluminescence's method using analyser Immulite 2000 (Siemens). Elevated level of IGF-1 was detected in 42.8% of men and 30.7% of women with colorectal cancer. The highest detection rates for CRC using a two biomarker combination were for men as well as for women (57.1% and 57.6%). IGF-1 showed higher detection rates between women with breast cancer in postmenopause vs. women at premenopausal age (33.6% vs. 27.7%). IGF-1 can be used as an additional biomarker for selected colorectal and breast cancer patient groups.


2000 ◽  
Vol 85 (3) ◽  
pp. 1287-1289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex M. Landolt ◽  
Dieter Haller ◽  
Nicoletta Lomax ◽  
Stefan Scheib ◽  
Othmar Schubiger ◽  
...  

Abstract Clinical experience shows that an increasing number of patients undergoing radiation treatment for recurring acromegaly or acromegaly persisting after surgery are treated with octreotide. We, therefore, performed a follow-up study of patients undergoing stereotactic radiosurgery (Gamma Knife) to determine whether this medication has an influence on the ultimate result of radiation therapy in either a positive or negative sense. It has been suggested that the combination of radiation with antisecretory drugs may increase the effectiveness of radiation. A follow-up study of 31 patients suffering from recurrent acromegaly and acromegaly persisting after surgery, and who had been treated with stereotactic radiosurgery, showed that patients treated with octreotide at the time of radiation application simultaneously reached a normal level of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-I only after a significantly longer interval than patients who did not receive the drug. The two groups of patients did not demonstrate significant differences in the main clinical findings (age, sex, target volume, radiation dose, baseline growth hormone, and baseline insulin-like growth factor-I).


1990 ◽  
Vol 82 (21) ◽  
pp. 1693-1697 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Pollak ◽  
J. Costantino ◽  
C. Polychronakos ◽  
S.-A. Blauer ◽  
H. Guyda ◽  
...  

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