In situ Deformation of γ1 Nickel Base Single Crystals. The Movement of Screw Dislocations in (001) Planes from – 100°C to 880°C

Author(s):  
N. Clément ◽  
D. Caillard ◽  
P. Lours ◽  
A. Coujou
2006 ◽  
Vol 509 ◽  
pp. 57-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicole Clément ◽  
Mustafa Benyoucef ◽  
M. Legros ◽  
Pierre Caron ◽  
Armand Coujou

An in situ study of the plastic deformation of <001> single crystals of an industrial superalloy has been performed at 850 °C in a TEM to observe directly the micromechanisms which control the deformation under the actual temperature and stress conditions experienced by this material in aeroengines. A comparison between the creation and propagation modes of moving dislocations in the standard microstructure after annealing and the rafted microstructure after 20 h of creep at 1050°C evidence the important role of the width of the γ channels as well as the strength of the γ/γ’ interface in controlling the shearing events of γ’ channels.


2012 ◽  
Vol 122 (3) ◽  
pp. 618-621 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Veselý ◽  
M. Cieslar ◽  
J. Kopeček

Author(s):  
F. H. Louchet ◽  
L. P. Kubin

Experiments have been carried out on the 3 MeV electron microscope in Toulouse. The low temperature straining holder has been previously described Images given by an image intensifier are recorded on magnetic tape.The microtensile niobium samples are cut in a plane with the two operative slip directions [111] and lying in the foil plane. The tensile axis is near [011].Our results concern:- The transition temperature of niobium near 220 K: at this temperature and below an increasing difference appears between the mobilities of the screw and edge portions of dislocations loops. Source operation and interactions between screw dislocations of different slip system have been recorded.


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