Basics of fractional calculus and fractional order differential equations

Author(s):  
Elina Shishkina ◽  
Sergei Sitnik
2012 ◽  
Vol 430-432 ◽  
pp. 1593-1596
Author(s):  
Wan Neng Yu ◽  
Su Wen Li ◽  
Min Ying Zheng

Traditional continuous-time filters are of integer order which the power loss of passive power filter is general very much. However, using fractional calculus, filters may also be represented by the more general fractional-order differential equations. In this work, firstly, the passive elements were described with fractional-order differential equations depending on the introduction of fractional calculus application research. Secondly, the mathematical model of fractional-order filters was derived and discussed which includes high impedance at a certain frequency and low impedance at others, and the integer-order filters are only a tight subset of fractional-order filters that are testified. At last, the filter design idea to the fractional-order domain is developed and the better filter performance of the fractional-order passive power filter is validated by the mathematical model analysis and simulation results.


Author(s):  
Khalid K. Ali ◽  
Mohamed A. Abd El salam ◽  
Emad M. H. Mohamed

AbstractIn this paper, a numerical technique for a general form of nonlinear fractional-order differential equations with a linear functional argument using Chebyshev series is presented. The proposed equation with its linear functional argument represents a general form of delay and advanced nonlinear fractional-order differential equations. The spectral collocation method is extended to study this problem as a discretization scheme, where the fractional derivatives are defined in the Caputo sense. The collocation method transforms the given equation and conditions to algebraic nonlinear systems of equations with unknown Chebyshev coefficients. Additionally, we present a general form of the operational matrix for derivatives. A general form of the operational matrix to derivatives includes the fractional-order derivatives and the operational matrix of an ordinary derivative as a special case. To the best of our knowledge, there is no other work discussed this point. Numerical examples are given, and the obtained results show that the proposed method is very effective and convenient.


2021 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 3205-3217
Author(s):  
Rashid Nawaz ◽  
Nasir Ali ◽  
Laiq Zada ◽  
Kottakkkaran Sooppy Nisar ◽  
M.R. Alharthi ◽  
...  

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shumaila Javeed ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu ◽  
Asif Waheed ◽  
Mansoor Shaukat Khan ◽  
Hira Affan

The analysis of Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM) for the solution of fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs) is presented. A unified convergence theorem is given. In order to validate the theory, the solution of fractional-order Burger-Poisson (FBP) equation is obtained. Furthermore, this work presents the method to find the solution of FPDEs, while the same partial differential equation (PDE) with ordinary derivative i.e., for α = 1 , is not defined in the given domain. Moreover, HPM is applied to a complicated obstacle boundary value problem (BVP) of fractional order.


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