The Filtering Mechanism Modeling and Simulation of Passive Power Filter Based on Differentiator Circuit

2012 ◽  
Vol 430-432 ◽  
pp. 1593-1596
Author(s):  
Wan Neng Yu ◽  
Su Wen Li ◽  
Min Ying Zheng

Traditional continuous-time filters are of integer order which the power loss of passive power filter is general very much. However, using fractional calculus, filters may also be represented by the more general fractional-order differential equations. In this work, firstly, the passive elements were described with fractional-order differential equations depending on the introduction of fractional calculus application research. Secondly, the mathematical model of fractional-order filters was derived and discussed which includes high impedance at a certain frequency and low impedance at others, and the integer-order filters are only a tight subset of fractional-order filters that are testified. At last, the filter design idea to the fractional-order domain is developed and the better filter performance of the fractional-order passive power filter is validated by the mathematical model analysis and simulation results.

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Vladimira Rumenova Suvandzhieva

This work brings together two recently discussed topics: mathematical modeling of a bioreactor and working with derivatives of non-integer order. Generally, it turns out that it is reasonable to replace the integer order derivatives in some of the already well known mathematical models describing bioprocesses with fractional order ones. However, the specific structure of such type of derivatives makes the study of the properties of the models a real challenge. This work contains primary results for modeling of a bioreactor with appropriately selected numerical approximations. Different scenarios are taken into consideration: starting from the simplest one - without mortality and then complicating by adding nonzero mortality term. In the classical case the solution of the system of differential equations describing the process has a specific behaviour in terms of monotonicity. Therefore, the focus of the further examinations is to find out whether it is possible to generalize the model into a fractional order one such that the key properties considering monotonicity still hold. The results show that the latter requires certain dependencies between the orders of the derivatives in the mathematical model. The hypothesis is based on two types of experiments which are described in detail. Lotka-Volterra and Monod specific growth rate are used in the mathematical model. The paper contains figures which illustrate the results from different numerical computations performed via Wolfram Mathematica software.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1058-1099
Author(s):  
Syamal K. Sen ◽  
J. Vasundhara Devi ◽  
R.V.G. Ravi Kumar

Fractional order calculus always includes integer-order too. The question that crops up is: Can it be a widely accepted generalized version of classical calculus? We attempt to highlight the current problems that come in the way to define the fractional calculus that will be universally accepted as a perfect generalized version of integer-order calculus and to point out the efforts in this direction. Also, we discuss the question: Given a non-integer fractional order differential equation as a mathematical model can we readily write the corresponding physical model and vice versa in the same way as we traditionally do for classical differential equations? We demonstrate numerically computationally the pros and cons while addressing the questions keeping in the background the generalization of the inverse of a matrix.


2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (01) ◽  
pp. 1550008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Xu ◽  
Ross Cressman ◽  
Xiao-Bao Shu ◽  
Xinzhi Liu

This article investigates the design of a series of new chaotic attractors. A switching control with different switching surfaces is designed to link two systems of linear integer order differential equations. Under such control, the linked systems have rich dynamical behaviors such as chaos. We also investigate the dynamical behaviors of the corresponding linear fractional order differential equation systems with switching controls. It is shown that such fractional order systems have chaotic behaviors as well.


1998 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 23-30
Author(s):  
Igor Basov ◽  
Donatas Švitra

Here a system of two non-linear difference-differential equations, which is mathematical model of self-regulation of the sugar level in blood, is investigated. The analysis carried out by qualitative and numerical methods allows us to conclude that the mathematical model explains the functioning of the physiological system "insulin-blood sugar" in both normal and pathological cases, i.e. diabetes mellitus and hyperinsulinism.


Author(s):  
Khalid K. Ali ◽  
Mohamed A. Abd El salam ◽  
Emad M. H. Mohamed

AbstractIn this paper, a numerical technique for a general form of nonlinear fractional-order differential equations with a linear functional argument using Chebyshev series is presented. The proposed equation with its linear functional argument represents a general form of delay and advanced nonlinear fractional-order differential equations. The spectral collocation method is extended to study this problem as a discretization scheme, where the fractional derivatives are defined in the Caputo sense. The collocation method transforms the given equation and conditions to algebraic nonlinear systems of equations with unknown Chebyshev coefficients. Additionally, we present a general form of the operational matrix for derivatives. A general form of the operational matrix to derivatives includes the fractional-order derivatives and the operational matrix of an ordinary derivative as a special case. To the best of our knowledge, there is no other work discussed this point. Numerical examples are given, and the obtained results show that the proposed method is very effective and convenient.


Author(s):  
Akbar Zada ◽  
Sartaj Ali ◽  
Tongxing Li

AbstractIn this paper, we study an implicit sequential fractional order differential equation with non-instantaneous impulses and multi-point boundary conditions. The article comprehensively elaborate four different types of Ulam’s stability in the lights of generalized Diaz Margolis’s fixed point theorem. Moreover, some sufficient conditions are constructed to observe the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the proposed model. The proposed model contains both the integer order and fractional order derivatives. Thus, the exponential function appearers in the solution of the proposed model which will lead researchers to study fractional differential equations with well known methods of integer order differential equations. In the last, few examples are provided to show the applicability of our main results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 3205-3217
Author(s):  
Rashid Nawaz ◽  
Nasir Ali ◽  
Laiq Zada ◽  
Kottakkkaran Sooppy Nisar ◽  
M.R. Alharthi ◽  
...  

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shumaila Javeed ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu ◽  
Asif Waheed ◽  
Mansoor Shaukat Khan ◽  
Hira Affan

The analysis of Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM) for the solution of fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs) is presented. A unified convergence theorem is given. In order to validate the theory, the solution of fractional-order Burger-Poisson (FBP) equation is obtained. Furthermore, this work presents the method to find the solution of FPDEs, while the same partial differential equation (PDE) with ordinary derivative i.e., for α = 1 , is not defined in the given domain. Moreover, HPM is applied to a complicated obstacle boundary value problem (BVP) of fractional order.


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