scholarly journals Seasonal variation in the biochemical composition, condition index, and meat yield of the non-indigenous pearl oyster Pinctada imbricata radiata (Leach, 1814) from the West of the Aegean Sea, Greece

Author(s):  
John A. Theodorou ◽  
Maria Makri ◽  
Xanthi Douvi ◽  
Alexis Ramfos ◽  
Efthimios Spinos
2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 308-314
Author(s):  
Harun Yildiz ◽  
Pervin Vural ◽  
Sefa Acarli

The present study was performed in Çanakkale Strait from September 2012 to August 2013. Biochemical composition (protein, total lipid, moisture, and ash), condition index, and meat yield of Mediterranean mussel, Mytilus galloprovincialis in the net systems hung out the open sea cage units monthly. The mean condition index and meat yield of M. galloprovincialis were found 8.12±0.48 and 16.07±0.70%, respectively. A positive correlation was found between condition index and protein, carbohydrate, and meat yield whereas a negative correlation was seen between condition index and weight, length, lipid, moisture, and ash. In terms of seasons, condition index and protein values were high in autumn, lipid values in summer, and carbohydrate values in spring.


2021 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-97
Author(s):  
Selcuk Yigitkurt

Abstract The present study was carried out to determine gonadal stages and quality of pearl oyster meat (Pinctada imbricata radiata, Leach, 1814) in Izmir Bay (Turkey). Pearl oyster samples were collected from the study area at a depth of ~5 m between February 2013 and January 2014. The highest and lowest temperature was measured in July and January as 27°C and 14.2°C, respectively. The maximum chlorophyll a value of 4.640 μg l−1 was calculated in May and the lowest value of 1.009 μg l−1 was recorded in April. Individuals reached their first maturity in April. Spawning activity was observed from June to September and the gonad index (GI) was at the highest level during those months. The development was observed from April to February. The overall female to male ratio was 1.32:1 (p < 0.05) and it did not affect the GI (p > 0.05). There is a strong positive correlation between the GI and temperature (p < 0.05). The highest condition index (CI) was recorded in May as 12.31 ± 0.51, whereas the lowest one in January as 7.37 ± 0.22. As a result, this study revealed that the pearl oyster population in the region is characterized by high reproductive activity, especially during the summer months.


2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 198-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meryem Yeşim Çelik ◽  
Sedat Karayücel ◽  
İsmihan Karayücel ◽  
Recep Öztürk ◽  
Bora Eyüboğlu

1973 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Mora�tou-Apostolopoulou ◽  
V. Kiortsis

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