Toughness, extrinsic effects and Poisson’s ratio of bulk metallic glasses

2012 ◽  
Vol 60 (12) ◽  
pp. 4800-4809 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.V. Madge ◽  
D.V. Louzguine-Luzgin ◽  
J.J. Lewandowski ◽  
A.L. Greer
2007 ◽  
Vol 15 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 663-667 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.Y. Wang ◽  
P.K. Liaw ◽  
Y. Yokoyama ◽  
A. Peker ◽  
W.H. Peter ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (7) ◽  
pp. 2353-2360 ◽  
Author(s):  
Golden Kumar ◽  
Tadakatsu Ohkubo ◽  
Kazuhiro Hono

The effect of melt temperature on the structure and mechanical properties of three Zr-based bulk metallic glasses (BMGs)—Zr62Cu17Ni13Al8, Zr55Cu20Ni10Al10Ti5, and Zr52.5Cu17.9Ni14.6Al10Ti5 (Vit105)—has been studied. The results show that the BMGs cast from higher melt temperature exhibit large plastic strains despite their amorphous structure. The samples become macroscopically brittle when the quenched-in crystals form an interconnected microstructure. In contrast to previous studies, there is no notable effect on the Poisson’s ratio (ν) and other elastic constants.


2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 344-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
X.J. Gu ◽  
S. Joseph Poon ◽  
Gary J. Shiflet

Iron-based bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) are characterized by high fracture strengths and elastic moduli, with some exhibiting fracture strengths near 4 GPa, 2–3 times those of conventional high-strength steels. Among the Fe-based BMGs, the non-ferromagnetic ones, designated “non-ferromagnetic amorphous steel alloys” by two of the present authors [S.J. Poon et al.: Appl. Phys. Lett.83, 1131 (2003)], have glass-forming ability high enough to form single-phase glassy rods with diameters reaching 16 mm. Fe-based BMGs designed for structural applications must exhibit some plasticity under compression. However, the role of alloy composition on plastic and brittle failures in metallic glasses is largely unknown. In view of a recently observed correlation that exists between plasticity and Poisson’s ratio for BMGs, compositional effects on plasticity and elastic properties in amorphous steels were investigated. For the new amorphous steels, fracture strengths as high as 4.4 GPa and plastic strains reaching ∼0.8% were measured. Plastic failure instead of brittle failure was observed as the Poisson’s ratio approached 0.32 from below. Investigation of the relationship between the elastic moduli of the alloys and those of the alloying elements revealed that interatomic interactions in addition to the elastic moduli of the alloying elements must be considered in designing ductile Fe-based BMGs. The prospects for attaining high fracture toughness in Fe-based BMGs are discussed in this article.


2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 066102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ai-Kun Wang ◽  
Shi-Guang Wang ◽  
Rong-Jie Xue ◽  
Guo-Cai Liu ◽  
Kun Zhao

2008 ◽  
Vol 88 (11) ◽  
pp. 853-861 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Shamimi Nouri ◽  
X.J. Gu ◽  
S.J. Poon ◽  
G.J. Shiflet ◽  
J.J. Lewandowski

2013 ◽  
Vol 560 ◽  
pp. 510-517 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yujie Wei ◽  
Xianqi Lei ◽  
Li-Shan Huo ◽  
Wei-Hua Wang ◽  
A.L. Greer

2008 ◽  
Vol 92 (26) ◽  
pp. 261902 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. J. Poon ◽  
Aiwu Zhu ◽  
G. J. Shiflet

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