Code-to-code comparisons of lattice physics calculations for thorium-augmented and thorium-based fuels in pressure tube heavy water reactors

2017 ◽  
Vol 103 ◽  
pp. 194-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Colton ◽  
C. Dugal ◽  
B.P. Bromley ◽  
H. Yan
2016 ◽  
Vol 182 (3) ◽  
pp. 263-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Blair P. Bromley ◽  
Geoffrey W. R. Edwards ◽  
Pranavan Sambavalingam

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Blair Patrick Bromley ◽  
Geoffrey W.R. Edwards ◽  
Pranavan Sambavalingam

Lattice and core physics modeling and calculations have been performed to quantify the impact of power/flux levels on the reactivity and achievable burnup for 35-element fuel bundles made with Pu/Th or U-233/Th. The fissile content in these bundles has been adjusted to produce on the order of 20 MWd/kg burnup in homogeneous cores in a 700 MWe-class pressure-tube heavy water reactor, operating on a once-through thorium cycle. Results demonstrate that the impact of the power/flux level is modest for Pu/Th fuels but significant for U-233/Th fuels. In particular, high power/flux reduces the breeding and burnup potential of U-233/Th fuels. Thus, there may be an incentive to operate reactors with U-233/Th fuels at a lower power density or to develop alternative refueling schemes that will lower the time-average specific power, thereby increasing burnup.


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