Research on the capacitance control rod position measurement sensor in NHR-200

2020 ◽  
Vol 137 ◽  
pp. 107066 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guang Hu ◽  
Qianfeng Liu ◽  
Liming Dong ◽  
Jinhai Wang ◽  
Hanliang Bo
2020 ◽  
Vol 138 ◽  
pp. 107215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guang Hu ◽  
Qianfeng Liu ◽  
Jinhai Wang ◽  
Liming Dong ◽  
Hanliang Bo

Author(s):  
Guang Hu ◽  
Benke Qin ◽  
Hanliang Bo

In the work, we employed a new method to monitor the behavior of the grounded control rod. To this end, a sensor system based on the two-electrode capacitance is applied to measure the rod position in nuclear heating reactor. Additionally, the finite element method was used to analyze the capacitance of the sensors composed of two-electrode. According to the different electric properties of grounded control rod and air, this apparatus determines the control rod position using an interface electronics method and two -electrode capacitance sensor. The capacitance data obtained by simulations were compared with experiment results to verify the measurement accuracy. The subsequent quantitative analyses on the data indicate the reliability and accuracy of the apparatus for monitoring rod position. It is demonstrated that such a system shows very promising applications for measurements of the control rod position of nuclear reactor.


Author(s):  
Guang Hu ◽  
Hanliang Bo

In the work, we proposed a new method to monitor the control rod behavior. To this end, a sensor system based on the multi-electrode capacitance is used to measure the rod position in nuclear heating reactor. Additionally, the finite element method was used to analyze the capacitance of the sensors composed of multi-electrode. The capacitances obtained by simulations were compared with experiment results to verify the measurement accuracy. The subsequent quantitative analyses on the data indicate the reliability and accuracy of the apparatus for monitoring rod position. It is demonstrated that such a system shows very promising applications for measurements of the control rod position of nuclear reactor.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanlin Li ◽  
Benke Qin ◽  
Hanliang Bo

Abstract Rod position measurement sensor is the key equipment of control rod hydraulic drive line, the measurement accuracy of the sensor is directly related to the safety and reliability of the reactor. Capacitance rod position measurement sensor is generally composed of excitation and detection electrodes, ceramic tube, outer shielding layer and measuring rod. For the double helix capacitance rod position measurement sensor with non-metallic measuring rod, the static characteristic experiment of the sensor was completed, the finite element method was used to establish the calculation model and the model was verified by the experimental results. By the calculation model, the influence of electrode angle, pitch, thickness and relative permittivity of ceramic tube on the eccentricity error of the sensor was systematically analyzed, the optimal combination of design parameters were obtained by orthogonal test method. The results show that the calculation results are in good agreement with the experimental results, the eccentricity error can be reduced by reducing the electrode angle, increasing the electrode pitch, increasing the thickness and reducing the relative permittivity of the ceramic tube. The design scheme of the sensor obtained by the orthogonal test can greatly reduce the eccentricity error and realize the requirement of rod position measurement without losing step. The research results provide guidance for the design and optimization of capacitance rod position measurement sensor.


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