Research on Eccentricity Performance of Capacitance Rod Position Measurement Sensor for Measuring Non-Metallic Rod

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanlin Li ◽  
Benke Qin ◽  
Hanliang Bo

Abstract Rod position measurement sensor is the key equipment of control rod hydraulic drive line, the measurement accuracy of the sensor is directly related to the safety and reliability of the reactor. Capacitance rod position measurement sensor is generally composed of excitation and detection electrodes, ceramic tube, outer shielding layer and measuring rod. For the double helix capacitance rod position measurement sensor with non-metallic measuring rod, the static characteristic experiment of the sensor was completed, the finite element method was used to establish the calculation model and the model was verified by the experimental results. By the calculation model, the influence of electrode angle, pitch, thickness and relative permittivity of ceramic tube on the eccentricity error of the sensor was systematically analyzed, the optimal combination of design parameters were obtained by orthogonal test method. The results show that the calculation results are in good agreement with the experimental results, the eccentricity error can be reduced by reducing the electrode angle, increasing the electrode pitch, increasing the thickness and reducing the relative permittivity of the ceramic tube. The design scheme of the sensor obtained by the orthogonal test can greatly reduce the eccentricity error and realize the requirement of rod position measurement without losing step. The research results provide guidance for the design and optimization of capacitance rod position measurement sensor.

2011 ◽  
Vol 250-253 ◽  
pp. 460-463
Author(s):  
Yi Zhang ◽  
Xin Tang Wang ◽  
Ming Zhou ◽  
Wan Zhen Wang

Orthogonal test method is used to study the effect of the mineral admixtures on the performance of FGD gypsum-fly ash complex cementing material. On the basic experiment, the effect of the traditional alkali and salt admixtures added to the complex cementitious system is discussed, the factors effecting on performance of the FGD gypsum were analyzed. Based on the experimental results, the best mix proportion was determined. Finally, the basic performance of complex cementitious material was tested. The experimental results show that the performance of FGD gypsum which is activated through adding the compound admixtures was similar with the ordinary interior wall materials. The strength and water resistance of FGD gypsum complex cementing material can be greatly enhanced by adding cement, quicklime and slag powder, and effect of cement is largest, and slag smallest. The performance of the gypsum complex cementing material also can be improved after incorporation of a few of chemical admixture on the basis of adding mineral activators.


2013 ◽  
Vol 690-693 ◽  
pp. 2250-2253
Author(s):  
Kong Jun Chen ◽  
Qiang Wang ◽  
Fang He

By referring to the mathematical model to design strip wound die based on fatigue theory which was already established by the authors, the design method is put forwards and the software is developed by using C language, in order to determine the design parameters such as winding prestress, winding layers and winding tension. Investigations into the influence of design parameters on die performance were conducted by employ orthogonal test method. According to the calculations, the order of design parameters can be concluded: firstly, allowable safety factor named [n]; secondly, friction coefficient named f; thirdly, thickness of strip named t. The most important factor is allowable safety factor named [n].


2009 ◽  
Vol 416 ◽  
pp. 133-136
Author(s):  
Jian Jun Jiang ◽  
Jian Xin Zheng ◽  
Chuan Shao Liu

Experiments of ultrasonic polishing the 45# steel shaft without abrasive are carried out by using orthogonal test method to study the polished surface roughness, and experimental results are analyzed with range method. The influence of polishing parameters on the polished surface roughness could be arranged as follows: feed rate, power of generator, preload pressure and radius of the tool head, in which the feed rate brings the most remarkable influence on the polished surface roughness. The surface roughness value reduces at first and then increases when the radius of tool head, preload pressure and power of the generator increase. The surface roughness value increases with the feed rate. Comparative experimental results of ultrasonic polishing without abrasive and the conventional rolling indicate that lower surface roughness value may be obtained by ultrasonic polishing without abrasive.


2021 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 2633366X2098530
Author(s):  
Shiyang Yu ◽  
Shijun Ji ◽  
Ji Zhao ◽  
Chao Zhang ◽  
Handa Dai

The main factors affecting the displacement of micro-motion platform during the grinding process are spindle speed, cutting force, and piezoelectric ceramic input voltage model. This article, using the orthogonal test method, found a set of machining parameters which lead to less displacement deviation between practical test and theoretic analysis. First of all, single-factor experiments were carried out to study how spindle speed, cutting force, and piezoelectric ceramic input voltage model affect the experimental results, and then the orthogonal test was conducted. The experimental datum shows that voltage model was the most influential factor, followed by spindle speed and cutting force. The optimum combination of grinding parameters was obtained as spindle speed of 800 r/min, cutting force of 18 N, and voltage model radius of 12 µm. At this time, the average unit error of displacement of micro-motion platform was 9.13%.


2012 ◽  
Vol 497 ◽  
pp. 245-249
Author(s):  
Dao Cheng Zhang ◽  
Ke Jun Zhu ◽  
Yong Jian Zhu ◽  
Shao Hui Yin ◽  
Jian Wu Yu

Glass lens molding is a high-volume fabrication method for producing optical components. In this paper, combined with the orthogonal test method and finite element method (FEM) simulation, the coupled thermo-mechanical analysis was carried out to analyze the key process factors. In order to reduce the testing time, an orthogonal test with three sets of level factors and three parameters is conducted to obtain the optimal molding process parameters. The result shows that the most significant parameter is molding velocity, the other effect parameters are molding temperature and friction coefficient. According to the previous analysis of orthogonal experiment, it is shown that the best optimal finishing process parameters were A2B1C1.


2013 ◽  
Vol 860-863 ◽  
pp. 1416-1419
Author(s):  
Ri Guang Wei ◽  
Zhen Xiao Qu ◽  
Jian Qiang Gao

According to the structure and working principle of rotary air preheater,the heat transfer calculation model is set up with reasonable simplification. Combining with the design parameters of the rotary air preheater of a 400 t/h pulverized coal boiler unit ,the results of practical calculation show that the said thermodynamic calculation method not only has higher precision of calculation,but also can get the temperature distributions of the gas, air and heat surface in each cross-section of the rotary air preheater. The result of numerical simulation calculation tallies well with the original designed data. It can be used for the heat calculation both two-sectorial and three-sectorial air heater; it can be used for performance analysis of the regenerative air heater.


Author(s):  
G. Trittler ◽  
E. Eckert ◽  
M. Göing

Hypersonic aircraft projects are highly dependant on efficient propulsion systems. High performance and integration within the airframe play a vital role in the overall concept. Particular attention must be paid to the exhaust system that is submitted to a wide range of operational requirements. An optimization of the nozzle geometry for high flight Mach numbers will lead to a low performance at the transonic flight regime. The additional use of secondary ejector air flow at transonic speeds is one option to improve the thrust behaviour of the nozzle. In the presented paper performance data of single expansion ramp ejector type nozzles are predicted using a calculation model based on a method-of-characteristics algorithm. For optimization purposes the effects of various design parameters on axial thrust coefficient and thrust vector angle are discussed. The geometric parameters investigated are the length of the lower nozzle wall and its deflection angle as well as the ejector slot location and its cross-section.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-87
Author(s):  
Zhanna Petrova ◽  
◽  
Kateryna Samoilenko ◽  
Vitaly Vishnevsky

Red beetroot is the main raw material which has a high content of betanine with antioxidant properties. An important emphasis in the processing of antioxidant raw materials by drying is to reduce energy consumption for the dehydration process, the maximum preservation of biologically active substances, and to reduce the cost of the final product. Drying is a complex and energy-intensive process. Therefore, to optimize energy consumption during drying and selection of rational modes of dehydration, it is necessary to apply the calculated analysis of heat and mass transfer on the basis of adequate mathematical models. Calculated and experimental results are compared. In general, the comparison of the results of numerical modeling of convection drying processes of the red beetroot sample with the experimental results showed their rather satisfactory qualitative agreement. The calculation model can be used to approximate the characteristics of the drying process of red beetroot, in particular the time required for drying. The obtained results of calorimetric studies allow stating that with correctly selected compositions, not only the components of native raw materials are stabilized, but also the drying process is intensified with the reduction of energy consumption to process.


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