scholarly journals On higher derivatives in 3D gravity and higher-spin gauge theories

2010 ◽  
Vol 325 (5) ◽  
pp. 1118-1134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric A. Bergshoeff ◽  
Olaf Hohm ◽  
Paul K. Townsend
Universe ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis ◽  
Georgios Karagiannis ◽  
Arash Ranjbar

We revisit universal features of duality in linear and nonlinear relativistic scalar and Abelian 1-form theories with single or multiple fields, which exhibit ordinary or generalized global symmetries. We show that such global symmetries can be interpreted as generalized Killing isometries on a suitable, possibly graded, target space of fields or its jet space when the theory contains higher derivatives. This is realized via a generalized sigma model perspective motivated from the fact that higher spin particles can be Nambu–Goldstone bosons of spontaneously broken generalized global symmetries. We work out in detail the 2D examples of a compact scalar and the massless Heisenberg pion fireball model and the 4D examples of Maxwell, Born–Infeld, and ModMax electrodynamics. In all cases we identify the ’t Hooft anomaly that obstructs the simultaneous gauging of both global symmetries and confirm the anomaly matching under duality. These results readily generalize to higher gauge theories for p-forms. For multifield theories, we discuss the transformation of couplings under duality as two sets of Buscher rules for even or odd differential forms.


Universe ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 280
Author(s):  
Loriano Bonora ◽  
Rudra Prakash Malik

This article, which is a review with substantial original material, is meant to offer a comprehensive description of the superfield representations of BRST and anti-BRST algebras and their applications to some field-theoretic topics. After a review of the superfield formalism for gauge theories, we present the same formalism for gerbes and diffeomorphism invariant theories. The application to diffeomorphisms leads, in particular, to a horizontal Riemannian geometry in the superspace. We then illustrate the application to the description of consistent gauge anomalies and Wess–Zumino terms for which the formalism seems to be particularly tailor-made. The next subject covered is the higher spin YM-like theories and their anomalies. Finally, we show that the BRST superfield formalism applies as well to the N=1 super-YM theories formulated in the supersymmetric superspace, for the two formalisms go along with each other very well.


2021 ◽  
Vol 104 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. D. Kuzmichev ◽  
N. P. Meshcheriakov ◽  
S. V. Novgorodtsev ◽  
I. E. Shirokov ◽  
K. V. Stepanyantz

2012 ◽  
Vol 44 (7) ◽  
pp. 1787-1834 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Henneaux ◽  
Axel Kleinschmidt ◽  
Hermann Nicolai

2002 ◽  
Vol 19 (23) ◽  
pp. 6175-6196 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Engquist ◽  
E Sezgin ◽  
P Sundell

2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 (08) ◽  
pp. 009-009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dumitru M Ghilencea ◽  
Hyun Min Lee ◽  
Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

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