Dual function materials (Ru+Na2O/Al2O3) for direct air capture of CO2 and in situ catalytic methanation: the impact of realistic ambient conditions

Author(s):  
Chae Jeong-Potter ◽  
Monica Abdallah ◽  
Cory Sanderson ◽  
Mark Goldman ◽  
Raghubir Gupta ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Young ◽  
Enrique García-Díez ◽  
Susana Garcia ◽  
Mijndert van der Spek

First, an investigation of the co-adsorption of water and CO<sub>2</sub> onto a benchmark amine-functionalised adsorbent. Following on from this is a detailed process modelling and optimisation study of this sorbents performance in a direct air capture process. Next is a demonstration how the results are affected by the co-adsorption descriptions. Finally, a comparison between the modelled direct air capture process to existing and literature processes to benchmark the energy consumption of direct air capture.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
pp. 3135-3146 ◽  
Author(s):  
William J. Sagues ◽  
Sunkyu Park ◽  
Hasan Jameel ◽  
Daniel L. Sanchez

Synergistic integration of BECCS and DAC systems decreases costs, increases carbon removal, and extends the impact of scarce biomass resources.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Habib Azarabadi ◽  
Klaus S. Lackner

<p>This analysis investigates the cost of carbon capture from the US natural gas-fired electricity generating fleet comparing two technologies: Post-Combustion Capture and Direct Air Capture (DAC). Many Natural Gas Combined Cycle (NGCC) units are suitable for post-combustion capture. We estimated the cost of post-combustion retrofits and investigated the most important unit characteristics contributing to this cost. Units larger than 350 MW, younger than 15 years, more efficient than 42% and with a utilization (capacity factor) higher than 0.5 are economically retrofittable. Counterintuitively, DAC (which is usually not considered for point-source capture) may be cheaper in addressing emissions from non-retrofittable NGCCs. DAC can also address the residual emissions from retrofitted plants. Moreover, economic challenges of post-combustion capture for small natural gas-fired units with low utilization, such as gas turbines, make DAC look favorable for these units. Considering the cost of post-combustion capture for the entire natural gas-related emissions after incorporating the impact of learning-by-doing for both carbon capture technologies, DAC is the cheaper capture solution for at least 1/3 of all emissions. </p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 242 ◽  
pp. 118330 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Erans ◽  
Seyed Ali Nabavi ◽  
Vasilije Manović

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Habib Azarabadi ◽  
Klaus S. Lackner

<p>This analysis investigates the cost of carbon capture from the US natural gas-fired electricity generating fleet comparing two technologies: Post-Combustion Capture and Direct Air Capture (DAC). Many Natural Gas Combined Cycle (NGCC) units are suitable for post-combustion capture. We estimated the cost of post-combustion retrofits and investigated the most important unit characteristics contributing to this cost. Units larger than 350 MW, younger than 15 years, more efficient than 42% and with a utilization (capacity factor) higher than 0.5 are economically retrofittable. Counterintuitively, DAC (which is usually not considered for point-source capture) may be cheaper in addressing emissions from non-retrofittable NGCCs. DAC can also address the residual emissions from retrofitted plants. Moreover, economic challenges of post-combustion capture for small natural gas-fired units with low utilization, such as gas turbines, make DAC look favorable for these units. Considering the cost of post-combustion capture for the entire natural gas-related emissions after incorporating the impact of learning-by-doing for both carbon capture technologies, DAC is the cheaper capture solution for at least 1/3 of all emissions. </p>


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Habib Azarabadi ◽  
Klaus S. Lackner

<p>This analysis investigates the cost of carbon capture from the US natural gas-fired electricity generating fleet comparing two technologies: Post-Combustion Capture and Direct Air Capture (DAC). Many Natural Gas Combined Cycle (NGCC) units are suitable for post-combustion capture. We estimated the cost of post-combustion retrofits and investigated the most important unit characteristics contributing to this cost. Units larger than 350 MW, younger than 15 years, more efficient than 42% and with a utilization (capacity factor) higher than 0.5 are economically retrofittable. Counterintuitively, DAC (which is usually not considered for point-source capture) may be cheaper in addressing emissions from non-retrofittable NGCCs. DAC can also address the residual emissions from retrofitted plants. Moreover, economic challenges of post-combustion capture for small natural gas-fired units with low utilization, such as gas turbines, make DAC look favorable for these units. Considering the cost of post-combustion capture for the entire natural gas-related emissions after incorporating the impact of learning-by-doing for both carbon capture technologies, DAC is the cheaper capture solution for at least 1/3 of all emissions. </p>


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Young ◽  
Enrique García-Díez ◽  
Susana Garcia ◽  
Mijndert van der Spek

First, an investigation of the co-adsorption of water and CO<sub>2</sub> onto a benchmark amine-functionalised adsorbent. Following on from this is a detailed process modelling and optimisation study of this sorbents performance in a direct air capture process. Next is a demonstration how the results are affected by the co-adsorption descriptions. Finally, a comparison between the modelled direct air capture process to existing and literature processes to benchmark the energy consumption of direct air capture.


Author(s):  
John Peter Young ◽  
Enrique García-Díez ◽  
Susana García ◽  
Mijndert Van der Spek

Direct air capture (DAC) is an auspicious technology in pursuing negative CO2 emissions. A promising process is temperature vacuum swing adsorption (TVSA) employing amine functionalised adsorbents such as Lewatit® VP...


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