Purification and characterization of SDS stable protease from Bacillus safensis strain CK

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 91-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.B. Jalkute ◽  
S.R. Waghmare ◽  
N.H. Nadaf ◽  
M.J. Dhanavade ◽  
D.B. Jadhav ◽  
...  
Biologia ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 70 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Urja Pandya ◽  
Meenu Saraf

AbstractThe chitinase producing bacterial strain was isolated from the vermicompost amended site of Mehsana district of Gujarat, India, and identified as Bacillus safensis MBCU6 using 16S rDNA sequencing. The chitinase was purified by ammonium sulfate precipitation followed by diethylaminoethanol sepharose CL-6B column chromatography. The purified enzyme could be demonstrated as a single band on sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacryalamide gel electrophoresis analysis as well as clear zone on zymogram, with estimated molecular mass of 58 kDa. The optimum pH and temperature of chitinase were pH 7.0 and 60◦C, respectively. The purified chitinase exhibited high degree of antifungal activity particularly against pathogenic Macrophomina phaseolina (60%) and Rhizoctonia solani (73%) by dissolving their cell wall components. The purified enzyme could hydrolyze colloidal chitin to its oligomers. It infers that the chitinase produced by Bacillus safensis may play a significant role in the activity as a biopesticide and bioactive material production.


1994 ◽  
Vol 92 (3) ◽  
pp. 479-486 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cynthia M. Galloway ◽  
W. Mack Dugger

1985 ◽  
Vol 54 (02) ◽  
pp. 485-489 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yukiyoshi Hamaguchi ◽  
Masuichi Ohi ◽  
Yasuo Sakakura ◽  
Yasuro Miyoshi

SummaryTissue-type plasminogen activator (TPA) was purified from maxillary mucosa with chronic inflammation and compared with urokinase. Purification procedure consisted of the extraction from delipidated mucosa with 0.3M potassium acetate buffer (pH 4.2), 66% saturation of ammonium sulfate, zinc chelate-Sepharose, concanavalin A-Sepharose and Sephadex G-100 gel filtration chromatographies.The molecular weight of the TPA was approximately 58,000 ± 3,000. Its activity was enhanced in the presence of fibrin and was quenched by placental urokinase inhibitor, but not quenched by anti-urokinase antibody. The TPA made no precipitin line against anti-urokinase antibody, while urokinase did.All these findings indicate that the TPA in maxillary mucosa with chronic inflammation is immunologically dissimilar to urokinase and in its affinity for fibrin.


1979 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Ribieto ◽  
J Elion ◽  
D Labie ◽  
F Josso

For the purification of the abnormal prothrombin (Pt Metz), advantage has been taken of the existence in the family of three siblings who, being double heterozygotes for Pt Metz and a hypoprothrombinemia, have no normal Pt. Purification procedures included barium citrate adsorption and chromatography on DEAE Sephadex as for normal Pt. As opposed to some other variants (Pt Barcelona and Madrid), Pt Metz elutes as a single symetrical peak. By SDS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, this material is homogeneous and appears to have the same molecular weight as normal Pt. Comigration of normal and abnormal Pt in the absence of SDS, shows a double band suggesting an abnormal charge for the variant. Pt Metz exhibits an identity reaction with the control by double immunodiffusion. Upon activation by factor Xa, Pt Metz can generate amydolytic activity on Bz-Phe-Val-Arg-pNa (S2160), but only a very low clotting activity. Clear abnormalities are observed in the cleavage pattern of Pt Metz when monitored by SDS gel electrophoresis. The main feature are the accumulation of prethrombin l (Pl) and the appearance of abnormal intermediates migrating faster than Pl.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Bo Mi Lee ◽  
Joo Won Kim ◽  
Jae Kweon Park
Keyword(s):  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document