Aquaporin (AQP) channels in the spiny dogfish, Squalus acanthias I: Characterization of AQP3 and AQP15 function and expression, and localization of the proteins in gill and spiral valve intestine

Author(s):  
Christopher P. Cutler ◽  
Debra Murray ◽  
Tolulope Ojo ◽  
Sheena Harmon ◽  
Bryce MacIver ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 665-679 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lauren E. Smith ◽  
Kathryn Crouch ◽  
Wei Cao ◽  
Mischa R. Müller ◽  
Leeying Wu ◽  
...  

Peptides ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robin G. Lorenz ◽  
Andrew N. Tyler ◽  
Kym F. Faull ◽  
George Makk ◽  
Jack D. Barchas ◽  
...  

1978 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 816-821 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Brett ◽  
J. M. Blackburn

The metabolic rate of spiny dogfish, Squalus acanthias, was determined in both a tunnel respirometer and a large, covered, circular tank (mass respirometer). Swimming performance was very poor in the respirometer, so that a power–performance curve could not be established. Instead, resting metabolic rates were determined, with higher rates induced by causing heavy thrashing (active metabolism). Routine metabolic rates were measured for the spontaneous activity characterizing behavior in the circular tank. For fish of 2 kg mean weight, the metabolic rates at 10 °C were 32.4 ± 2.6 SE (resting), 49.2 ± 5.0 SE (routine), and 88.4 ± 4.6 SE (active) mg O2∙kg−1∙h−1. Assuming that the routine rate represents a general energy expenditure in nature, this is equivalent to metabolizing about 3.8 kcal∙kg−1∙d−1 (15.9 × 103 J∙kg−1∙d−1). Key words: dogfish, metabolic rates, energetics, respiration


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael D. Ford ◽  
Jason S. Link

Previous descriptions have noted that the stomach samples of spiny dogfish, Squalus acanthias, showed a major increase in the overall occurrence and hence implied abundance of Ctenophora. This apparent and persistent gelatinous zooplankton outbreak is increasingly more common in the world’s oceans. We briefly explore the energetic ramifications of ctenophores in the spiny dogfish diet, inferring that the presence of gelatinous zooplankton represents an ambient feeding strategy. Relative to other prey, ctenophores are not a high energy density prey item. However, given varying assumptions of the amount of ctenophores consumed, they may be an important staple in the diet of spiny dogfish. We also examine the utility of using spiny dogfish as a gelatinous zooplankton sampling device. Using five calculation methodologies, we provide bounds on potential abundance and biomass estimates of ctenophores in the Northeast U.S. shelf ecosystem. We then contextualize these findings relative to the implications for the Northeast U.S. and any large marine ecosystem.


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