Characterization of methanogenesis, acidogenesis and hydrolysis in thermophilic methane fermentation of chicken manure

2014 ◽  
Vol 244 ◽  
pp. 587-596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qigui Niu ◽  
Toshimasa Hojo ◽  
Wei Qiao ◽  
Hong Qiang ◽  
Yu-You Li
Keyword(s):  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Methane Fermentation

Characterization of chicken manure biochar relevant to its potential use in remediation of Cd contaminated water

2021 ◽  
Vol 221 ◽  
pp. 197-206
Author(s):  
Cuixia Yan ◽  
Tao Sun ◽  
Hongtao Jia ◽  
Yingming Xu ◽  
Yuebing Sun
Keyword(s):  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Contaminated Water ◽  
Potential Use

scholarly journals Methane Fermentation Residue Compost Derived from Food Waste to Aid Komatsuna (Brassica rapa) Growth

Horticulturae ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 551
Author(s):  
Nur Santi ◽  
Ratih Kemala Dewi ◽  
Yutaka Suganuma ◽  
Tsutomu Iikubo ◽  
Hiroichi Seki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Food Waste ◽  
Animal Manure ◽  
Fermented Food ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Methane Fermentation ◽  
Horse Manure ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Fermentation Residue

One suitable solution to achieve sustainable development goals (SDGs) is to utilize methane fermentation residue obtained from food waste. However, methane fermentation residue compost is often difficult to use due to its inhibitory properties and pungent smell. To evaluate chemical parameters and plant growth, we examined the use of methane-fermented food waste residue compost (FWM), three types of animal manure, namely, horse manure (HM), cow manure (CWM), and chicken manure (CKM). Our results revealed that mixing food waste compost with cow and horse manure reduced the inhibition of Komatsuna germination, however, chicken manure blending limited inhibition reduction. The improvement of GI in the combination of FWM and animal manure was obtained at a ratio 1:4 with an improvement in GI of 20.8%, 16.8%, and 3.8% for combination FWM + HM, FWM + CWM, and FWM + CKM, respectively. The ratio of the combination of FWM + HM could be increased to a ratio of 2:3 with an improvement of 14.7%. Additionally, for Komatsuna growth, FWM with cow and horse manure mixer considerably enhanced plant growth and yield. Furthermore, the combination of FWM + HM and FWM + CWM could improve the ratio of NUE compost/NUE FWM with the values being 12.0 and 11.1, respectively. Therefore, combining FWM with CWM and HM increases the utility value of methane fermentation residues obtained from food waste as compost for maintaining soil fertility, while reducing the use of chemical fertilizer.

scholarly journals Chemical and physical properties of organic residues

2010 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. 1742-1752 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fábio Satoshi Higashikawa ◽  
Carlos Alberto Silva ◽  
Wagner Bettiol
Keyword(s):  
Sewage Sludge ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Cattle Manure ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Organic Residue ◽  
Organic Residues ◽  
Coconut Fiber ◽  
Coffee Husk ◽  
Total Concentrations

Due to human activity, large amounts of organic residue are generated daily. Therefore, an adequate use in agricultural activities requires the characterization of the main properties. The chemical and physical characterization is important when planning the use and management of organic residue. In this study, chemical and physical properties of charcoal, coffee husk, pine-bark, cattle manure, chicken manure, coconut fiber, sewage sludge, peat, and vermiculite were determined. The following properties were analyzed: N-NH4+, N-N0(3)-, and total concentrations of N, P, S, K, Ca, Mg, Mn, Zn, Cu, and B, as well as pH, Electrical Conductivity (EC) and bulk density. Coffee husk, sewage sludge, chicken manure and cattle manure were generally richer in nutrients. The EC values of these residues were also the highest (0.08 - 40.6 dS m-1). Peat and sewage sludge had the highest bulky density. Sodium contents varied from 0 to 4.75 g kg-1, with the highest levels in chicken manure, cattle manure and sewage sludge. Great care must be taken when establishing proportions of organic residues in the production of substrates with coffee husk, cattle or chicken manure or sewage sludge in the calculation of the applied fertilizer quantity in crop fertilization programs.

Improved methane fermentation of chicken manure via ammonia removal by biogas recycle

2010 ◽  
Vol 101 (16) ◽  
pp. 6368-6373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatma Abouelenien ◽  
Wataru Fujiwara ◽  
Yuzaburo Namba ◽  
Maria Kosseva ◽  
Naomichi Nishio ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ammonia Removal ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Methane Fermentation
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document