Acetylene photocatalytic oxidation using continuous flow reactor: Gas phase and adsorbed phase investigation, assessment of the photocatalyst deactivation

2014 ◽  
Vol 244 ◽  
pp. 50-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Thevenet ◽  
C. Guillard ◽  
A. Rousseau
2007 ◽  
Vol 2007 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Kachina ◽  
Sergei Preis ◽  
German Charles Lluellas ◽  
Juha Kallas

Photocatalytic oxidation (PCO) of methylamine (MA) on titanium dioxide in aqueous and gaseous phases was studied. A simple batch glass reactor for aqueous PCO and an annular continuous flow reactor for the gas-phase PCO were used. Maximum aqueous PCO efficiency was achieved in alkaline media. Two mechanisms of aqueous PCO—decomposition to formate and ammonia, and oxidation of organic nitrogen directly to nitrite—lead ultimately toCO2, water, ammonia, and nitrate: formate and nitrite were observed as intermediates. A part of the ammonia formed in the reaction was oxidized to nitrite and nitrate. Volatile PCO products of MA included ammonia, nitrogen dioxide(NO2), nitrous oxide(N2O), carbon dioxide, and water. Thermal catalytic oxidation (TCO) resulted in the formation of ammonia, hydrogen cyanide, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and water. The gas-phase PCO kinetics is described by the monomolecular Langmuir-Hinshelwood model. No deactivation ofTiO2catalyst was observed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 314-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Dilla ◽  
Ahmet E. Becerikli ◽  
Alina Jakubowski ◽  
Robert Schlögl ◽  
Simon Ristig

Newly developed tubular reactor geometry allows intensive gas–solid interaction in photocatalytic gas-phase CO2 reduction.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 1115-1121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felix Rechberger ◽  
Markus Niederberger

A newly developed prototype of a flow reactor enables the exploitation of nanoparticle based aerogel monoliths as macroscopically sized photocatalysts in gas phase reactions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (17) ◽  
pp. 2276-2289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduardo Borges Lied ◽  
Camilo Freddy Mendoza Morejon ◽  
Rodrigo Leonardo de Oliveira Basso ◽  
Ana Paula Trevisan ◽  
Paulo Rodrigo Stival Bittencourt ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 54 (8) ◽  
pp. 55-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Terashima ◽  
H. Ozaki ◽  
R.R. Giri ◽  
T. Tano ◽  
S. Nakatsuji ◽  
...  

Environmental pollution by low concentrations of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) is a concern these days due to ever increasingly stringent regulations. Photocatalysis with immobilized TiO2 fiber is a promising oxidation method. Laboratory experiments on photocatalytic degradation of 0.045 mmol l−1 2,4-D with the world's first high-strength TiO2 fiber catalyst were carried out in a continuous flow reactor in which the degradations were, in general, similar to those with high 2,4-D concentrations investigated elsewhere. Degradation and mineralization of 2,4-D were significantly enhanced with no initial pH adjustments. The rate constants for total organic carbon (TOC) without pH adjustment were about two-fold bigger than the pH adjustment cases. CO2 gas measurement and carbon mass-balance were carried out for the first time, where about 34% organic carbon converted into CO2 gas during four-hour oxidation. 2,4-Dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP), phenol, benzyl alcohol and two unknowns (RT≈2.65 and 3.78 min.) were detected as aromatic intermediates while Phenol was the new aromatic in HPLC analysis. Dechlorination efficiencies were high (>70%) in all the cases, and more than 90% efficiencies were observed in chloride mass balance. Bigger flow rates and solution temperature fixed at 20 °C without pH adjustment greatly enhanced 2,4-D mineralization. These results can be an important basis in applying the treatment method for dioxin-contaminated water and wastewater.


2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederick R. Holmes ◽  
Paul A. Chadik ◽  
David W. Mazyck ◽  
Chang-Yu Wu ◽  
M. Joanne Garton ◽  
...  

ChemCatChem ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (21) ◽  
pp. 5420-5429
Author(s):  
Wenyu Diao ◽  
Hongyue Cai ◽  
Lu Wang ◽  
Xi Rao ◽  
Yongping Zhang

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