Kinetics and Characterization of Preparing Conductive Nanofibrous Membrane by In-situ Polymerization of Polypyrrole on Electrospun Nanofibers

2021 ◽  
pp. 133531
Author(s):  
Yifu Li ◽  
Hesheng Yu ◽  
Yi Zhang ◽  
Norman Zhou ◽  
Zhongchao Tan
2010 ◽  
Vol 663-665 ◽  
pp. 542-545 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Jie Zhu ◽  
Xin Wei Wang ◽  
Mei Fang Zhu ◽  
Qing Hong Zhang ◽  
Yao Gang Li ◽  
...  

The PANI/ITO conducting nanocomposites have been synthesized by in-situ polymerization. The obtained nanocomposites were characterized by X-ray diffraction pattern, scanning electron microscopy and Fourier transform infrared. Electrical conductivity measurements on the samples pressed into pellets showed that the maximum conductivity attained 2.0 ± 0.05 S/cm for PANI/ITO nanocomposites, at ITO doping concentration of 10 wt%. The results of the present work may provide a simple, rapid and efficient approach for preparing PANI/ITO nanocomposites.


2007 ◽  
Vol 124-126 ◽  
pp. 287-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Liu ◽  
Yong Jun He ◽  
Jeung Soo Huh

The nano-CeO2 was synthesized by two-step solid-phase reaction. The image of TEM showed that nano-CeO2 with an average size of about 70 nm. The series of polyaniline/nano-CeO2 composites with different PANi: CeO2 ratios were prepared by in-situ polymerization in the presence of hydrochloric acid (HCl) as dopant by adding nano-CeO2 into the polymerization reaction mixture of aniline. The composites obtained were characterized by FT-IR and UV-vis spectroscopy analysis. The FT-IR spectra of nanocomposites indicate different blue-shifts, attributed to C–N stretching mode for benzenoid unit. The UV-vis spectra of nanocomposites display einstein-shifts compared with PANi at 620nm. The conductivity properties of the composites are also changed compare to the pure PANi. These results suggest that the interactions between the polymer matrix and nanoparticles take place in polyaniline/nano- CeO2 composites.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1002 ◽  
pp. 114-122
Author(s):  
Dalal K. Thbayh ◽  
Rawnaq A. Talib ◽  
Dalal N. Ahilfi ◽  
Tahseen A. Alaridhee ◽  
Kareema M. Ziadan

In this study, we report on a successful preparation nanocomposites poly (o-toluidine) (POT) doping with dodecylbenzene sulfonate acid (DBSA)/ ZnO by in-situ polymerization of (o-toluidine) monomer using ZnO nanoparticles (the weight ratios OT/ZnO: 1/5%, 1/10%, 1/15%). The composite films have been prepared by using the casting method on different substrate depending on the type of measurement. The surface morphology properties of the prepared samples were studied by the field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The results of FESEM indicate that ZnO nanoparticles were successfully embedded in the POT via chemical interactions between ZnO and (O-toluidine) monomer and the EDX spectrum showed the presence of element Zn in POT-DBSA/ZnO composites. The crystal structure was measured by x-ray directional and its pattern revealed the presence of ZnO in dopant polymer, in the diffraction patterns of POT-DBSA. The intensity of the peaks was increased as the amount of ZnO nanoparticles increased in POT-DBSA. The typical rectifying behaviour indicated that the formation of a diode observes by the I–V characterization of POT-DBSA/ZnO composites at thin film layer with top Al thin layer contact.


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