Symbolic computation on the long gravity water waves: scaling transformations, bilinear forms, N-soliton solutions and auto-Bäcklund transformation for a variable-coefficient variant Boussinesq system

2021 ◽  
Vol 152 ◽  
pp. 111392
Author(s):  
Xin-Yi Gao ◽  
Yong-Jiang Guo ◽  
Wen-Rui Shan
2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 222-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing Lü ◽  
Li-Li Li ◽  
Zhen-Zhi Yao ◽  
Tao Geng ◽  
Ke-Jie Cai ◽  
...  

Abstract The variable-coefficient two-dimensional Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) model is of considerable significance in describing many physical situations such as in canonical and cylindrical cases, and in the propagation of surface waves in large channels of varying width and depth with nonvanishing vorticity. Under investigation hereby is a generalized variable-coefficient two-dimensional KdV model with various external-force terms. With the extended bilinear method, this model is transformed into a variable-coefficient bilinear form, and then a Bäcklund transformation is constructed in bilinear form. Via symbolic computation, the associated inverse scattering scheme is simultaneously derived on the basis of the aforementioned bilinear Bäcklund transformation. Certain constraints on coefficient functions are also analyzed and finally some possible cases of the external-force terms are discussed


2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (32n33) ◽  
pp. 1650383 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue-Hui Zhao ◽  
Bo Tian ◽  
Jun Chai ◽  
Yu-Xiao Wu ◽  
Yong-Jiang Guo

Under investigation in this paper is a generalized variable-coefficient Boussinesq system, which describes the propagation of the shallow water waves in the two-layered fluid flow. Bilinear forms, Bäcklund transformation and Lax pair are derived by virtue of the Bell polynomials. Hirota method is applied to construct the one- and two-soliton solutions. Propagation and interaction of the solitons are illustrated graphically: kink- and bell-shape solitons are obtained; shapes of the solitons are affected by the variable coefficients [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] during the propagation, kink- and anti-bell-shape solitons are obtained when [Formula: see text], anti-kink- and bell-shape solitons are obtained when [Formula: see text]; Head-on interaction between the two bidirectional solitons, overtaking interaction between the two unidirectional solitons are presented; interactions between the two solitons are elastic.


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (08) ◽  
pp. 1750268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue-Hui Zhao ◽  
Bo Tian ◽  
Yong-Jiang Guo ◽  
Hui-Min Li

Under investigation in this paper is a (2+1)-dimensional variable-coefficient Broer–Kaup system in water waves. Via the symbolic computation, Bell polynomials and Hirota method, the Bäcklund transformation, Lax pair, bilinear forms, one- and two-soliton solutions are derived. Propagation and interaction for the solitons are illustrated: Amplitudes and shapes of the one soliton keep invariant during the propagation, which implies that the transport of the energy is stable for the (2+1)-dimensional water waves; and inelastic interactions between the two solitons are discussed. Elastic interactions between the two parabolic-, cubic- and periodic-type solitons are displayed, where the solitonic amplitudes and shapes remain unchanged except for certain phase shifts. However, inelastically, amplitudes of the two solitons have a linear superposition after each interaction which is called as a soliton resonance phenomenon.


1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 175-178
Author(s):  
Bo Tian ◽  
Yi-Tian Gao

Able to realistically model various physical situations, the variable-coefficient generalizations of the celebrated Kadmotsev-Petviashvili equation are of current interest in physical and mathematical sciences. In this paper, we make use of both the truncated Painleve expansion and symbolic computation to obtain an auto-Bäcklund transformation and certain soliton-typed explicit solutions for a general Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation with variable coefficients.


2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (22) ◽  
pp. 1750126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qian-Min Huang ◽  
Yi-Tian Gao

Under investigation in this letter is a variable-coefficient (3[Formula: see text]+[Formula: see text]1)-dimensional generalized shallow water wave equation. Bilinear form and Bäcklund transformation are obtained. One-, two- and three-soliton solutions are derived via the Hirota bilinear method. Interaction and propagation of the solitons are discussed graphically. Stability of the solitons is studied numerically. Soliton amplitude is determined by the spectral parameters. Soliton velocity is not only related to the spectral parameters, but also to the variable coefficients. Phase shifts are the only difference between the two-soliton solutions and the superposition of the two relevant one-soliton solutions. Numerical investigation on the stability of the solitons indicates that the solitons could resist the disturbance of small perturbations and propagate steadily.


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